UNITED STATES SECURITIES AND
EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C.
20549
Form 10-Q
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þ
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QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d)
OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
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For the quarterly period ended
March 31, 2008
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OR
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o
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TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d)
OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
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For the transition period
from to
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Commission file number:
000-50067
CROSSTEX ENERGY, L.P.
(Exact name of registrant as
specified in its charter)
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Delaware
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16-1616605
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(State of
organization)
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(I.R.S. Employer
Identification No.)
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2501 CEDAR SPRINGS
DALLAS, TEXAS
(Address of principal
executive offices)
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75201
(Zip Code)
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(214) 953-9500
(Registrants telephone
number, including area code)
Indicate by check mark whether registrant (1) has filed all
reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding
12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant
was required to file such reports), and (2) has been
subject to such filing requirements for the past
90 days. Yes þ No o
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large
accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated
filer, or a smaller reporting company. See the definitions of
large accelerated filer, accelerated
filer and smaller reporting company in Rule
12b-2 of the
Exchange Act. (Check one):
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Large accelerated
filer o
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Accelerated
filer þ
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Non-accelerated
filer o
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Smaller reporting
company o
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(Do not check if a smaller reporting company)
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Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company
(as defined in
Rule 12b-2
of the
Act). Yes o No þ
As of April 30, 2008, the Registrant had 44,806,279 common
units and 3,875,340 senior subordinated series D units
outstanding.
CROSSTEX
ENERGY, L.P.
Condensed
Consolidated Balance Sheets
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March 31,
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December 31,
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2008
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2007
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(Unaudited)
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(In thousands)
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ASSETS
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Current assets:
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Cash and cash equivalents
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$
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4,954
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$
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142
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Accounts and notes receivable, net:
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|
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Trade, accrued revenue and other
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578,051
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497,311
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Related party
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38
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Fair value of derivative assets
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10,087
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8,589
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Natural gas and natural gas liquids, prepaid expenses and other
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13,418
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16,062
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Total current assets
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606,510
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522,142
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Property and equipment, net of accumulated depreciation of
$237,822 and $213,327, respectively
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1,473,017
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1,425,162
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Fair value of derivative assets
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2,028
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1,337
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Intangible assets, net of accumulated amortization of $66,862
and $60,118, respectively
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603,331
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610,076
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Goodwill
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24,540
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24,540
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Other assets, net
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9,082
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9,617
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Total assets
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$
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2,718,508
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$
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2,592,874
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LIABILITIES AND PARTNERS EQUITY
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Current liabilities:
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Accounts payable, drafts payable and accrued gas purchases
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$
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564,564
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$
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479,398
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Related party payable
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116
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Fair value of derivative liabilities
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30,090
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21,066
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Current portion of long-term debt
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9,412
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9,412
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Other current liabilities
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49,877
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59,154
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Total current liabilities
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654,059
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569,030
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Long-term debt
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1,267,353
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1,213,706
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Obligations under capital lease
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7,567
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3,553
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Deferred tax liability
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8,553
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|
|
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8,518
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Minority interest
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4,068
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3,815
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Fair value of derivative liabilities
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17,438
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9,426
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Commitments and contingencies
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Partners equity
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759,470
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784,826
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Total liabilities and partners equity
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$
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2,718,508
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$
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2,592,874
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See accompanying notes to condensed consolidated financial
statements.
3
CROSSTEX
ENERGY, L.P.
Condensed
Consolidated Statements of Operations
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Three Months Ended March 31,
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2008
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2007
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(Unaudited)
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(In thousands, except per unit amounts)
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Revenues:
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Midstream
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$
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1,252,181
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$
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809,798
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Treating
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16,341
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16,351
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Profit on energy trading activities
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1,053
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603
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Total revenues
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1,269,575
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826,752
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Operating costs and expenses:
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Midstream purchased gas
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1,153,597
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751,882
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Treating purchased gas
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2,098
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2,334
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Operating expenses
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41,905
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27,356
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General and administrative
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15,481
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12,034
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Gain on sale of property
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(278
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)
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(850
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)
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Loss (gain) on derivatives
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7,066
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|
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|
(3,214
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)
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Depreciation and amortization
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|
32,502
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|
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|
24,986
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|
|
|
|
|
|
|
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Total operating costs and expenses
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1,252,371
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|
814,528
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Operating income
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17,204
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|
|
|
12,224
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Other income (expense):
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Interest expense, net
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|
(20,110
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)
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|
|
(17,326
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)
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Other income
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7,104
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|
|
|
48
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|
|
|
|
|
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Total other income (expense)
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(13,006
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)
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|
(17,278
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)
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Income (loss) before minority interest and taxes
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4,198
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(5,054
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)
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Minority interest in subsidiary
|
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(144
|
)
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|
|
(19
|
)
|
Income tax provision
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|
(343
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)
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|
|
(204
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)
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|
|
|
|
|
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Net income (loss)
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|
$
|
3,711
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|
|
$
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(5,277
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)
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General partner interest in net income (loss)
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$
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10,650
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$
|
4,169
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|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
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Limited partners interest in net income (loss)
|
|
$
|
(6,939
|
)
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$
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(9,446
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)
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|
|
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|
|
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Net income (loss) per limited partners unit:
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|
|
|
|
|
|
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Basic and diluted common unit
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$
|
(3.66
|
)
|
|
$
|
(0.36
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Basic and diluted senior subordinates series C units (see
Note 4(b))
|
|
$
|
9.44
|
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|
$
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Basic and diluted senior subordinated series D units (see
Note 4(b))
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
See accompanying notes to condensed consolidated financial
statements.
4
CROSSTEX
ENERGY, L.P.
Consolidated
Statements of Changes in Partners Equity
Three
Months Ended March 31, 2008
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|
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|
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|
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|
|
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|
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Accumulated
|
|
|
|
|
|
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|
|
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|
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Sr. Subordinated
|
|
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|
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|
|
|
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Other
|
|
|
|
|
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|
Common Units
|
|
|
Subordinated Units
|
|
|
C Units
|
|
|
Sr. Subordinated D Units
|
|
|
General Partner Interest
|
|
|
Comprehensive
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
Units
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
Units
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
Units
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
Units
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
Units
|
|
|
Income
|
|
|
Total
|
|
|
|
(Unaudited)
|
|
|
|
(In thousands)
|
|
|
Balance, December 31, 2007
|
|
$
|
337,171
|
|
|
|
23,868
|
|
|
$
|
(14,679
|
)
|
|
|
4,668
|
|
|
$
|
359,319
|
|
|
|
12,830
|
|
|
$
|
99,942
|
|
|
|
3,875
|
|
|
$
|
24,551
|
|
|
|
923
|
|
|
$
|
(21,478
|
)
|
|
$
|
784,826
|
|
Offering costs
|
|
|
(72
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(72
|
)
|
Proceeds from exercise of unit options
|
|
|
260
|
|
|
|
12
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
260
|
|
Conversion of subordinated units
|
|
|
341,816
|
|
|
|
17,498
|
|
|
|
17,503
|
|
|
|
(4,668
|
)
|
|
|
(359,319
|
)
|
|
|
(12.830
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Conversion of restricted units for common units, net of units
withheld for taxes
|
|
|
(987
|
)
|
|
|
95
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(987
|
)
|
Capital contributions
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
88
|
|
|
|
2
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
88
|
|
Stock-based compensation
|
|
|
1,455
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
109
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,066
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,630
|
|
Distributions
|
|
|
(14,845
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(2,847
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(7,788
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(25,480
|
)
|
Net income (loss)
|
|
|
(6,853
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(86
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
10,650
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3,711
|
|
Hedging gains or losses reclassified to earnings
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
5,548
|
|
|
|
5,548
|
|
Adjustment in fair value of derivatives
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(11,054
|
)
|
|
|
(11,054
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance, March 31, 2008
|
|
$
|
657,945
|
|
|
|
41,473
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$
|
99,942
|
|
|
|
3,875
|
|
|
$
|
28,567
|
|
|
|
925
|
|
|
$
|
(26,984
|
)
|
|
$
|
759,470
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
See accompanying notes to condensed consolidated financial
statements.
5
CROSSTEX
ENERGY, L.P.
Consolidated
Statements of Comprehensive Income
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended March 31,
|
|
|
|
2008
|
|
|
2007
|
|
|
|
(Unaudited)
|
|
|
|
(In thousands)
|
|
|
Net income (loss)
|
|
$
|
3,711
|
|
|
$
|
(5,277
|
)
|
Hedging gains (losses) reclassified to earnings
|
|
|
5,548
|
|
|
|
(2,574
|
)
|
Adjustment in fair value of derivatives
|
|
|
(11,054
|
)
|
|
|
(5,304
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Comprehensive loss
|
|
$
|
(1,795
|
)
|
|
$
|
(13,155
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
See accompanying notes to condensed consolidated financial
statements.
6
CROSSTEX
ENERGY, L.P.
Consolidated
Statements of Cash Flows
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended March 31,
|
|
|
|
2008
|
|
|
2007
|
|
|
|
(Unaudited)
|
|
|
|
(In thousands)
|
|
|
Cash flows from operating activities:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income (loss)
|
|
$
|
3,711
|
|
|
$
|
(5,277
|
)
|
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by
(used in) operating activities:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Depreciation and amortization
|
|
|
32,502
|
|
|
|
24,986
|
|
Gain on sale of property
|
|
|
(278
|
)
|
|
|
(850
|
)
|
Minority interest in subsidiary
|
|
|
144
|
|
|
|
19
|
|
Deferred tax benefit (expense)
|
|
|
(2
|
)
|
|
|
44
|
|
Non-cash stock-based compensation
|
|
|
2,630
|
|
|
|
2,234
|
|
Non-cash derivatives (gain) loss
|
|
|
9,341
|
|
|
|
(477
|
)
|
Amortization of debt issue costs
|
|
|
685
|
|
|
|
644
|
|
Changes in assets and liabilities:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Accounts receivable, accrued revenue and other
|
|
|
(80,702
|
)
|
|
|
(24,857
|
)
|
Natural gas and natural gas liquids, prepaid expenses and other
|
|
|
2,644
|
|
|
|
(183
|
)
|
Accounts payable, accrued gas purchases and other accrued
liabilities
|
|
|
91,452
|
|
|
|
(850
|
)
|
Fair value of derivatives
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
835
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities
|
|
|
62,127
|
|
|
|
(3,732
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash flows from investing activities:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Additions to property and equipment
|
|
|
(73,506
|
)
|
|
|
(108,148
|
)
|
Proceeds from sale of property
|
|
|
282
|
|
|
|
1,593
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net cash used in investing activities
|
|
|
(73,224
|
)
|
|
|
(106,555
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash flows from financing activities:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Proceeds from borrowings
|
|
|
253,000
|
|
|
|
441,500
|
|
Payments on borrowings
|
|
|
(199,353
|
)
|
|
|
(378,853
|
)
|
Proceeds from capital lease obligations
|
|
|
4,596
|
|
|
|
|
|
Payments on capital lease obligations
|
|
|
(98
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
Decrease in drafts payable
|
|
|
(16,004
|
)
|
|
|
(34,738
|
)
|
Debt refinancing costs
|
|
|
(150
|
)
|
|
|
(298
|
)
|
Restricted units withheld for taxes
|
|
|
(987
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
Distribution to partners
|
|
|
(25,480
|
)
|
|
|
(20,834
|
)
|
Exercise of unit options
|
|
|
260
|
|
|
|
829
|
|
Common unit offering costs
|
|
|
(72
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
Issuance of subordinated units
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
99,900
|
|
Contributions from partners
|
|
|
88
|
|
|
|
2,726
|
|
Contributions from minority interest
|
|
|
109
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net cash provided by financing activities
|
|
|
15,909
|
|
|
|
110,232
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents
|
|
|
4,812
|
|
|
|
(55
|
)
|
Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of period
|
|
|
142
|
|
|
|
824
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash and cash equivalents, end of period
|
|
$
|
4,954
|
|
|
$
|
769
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash paid for interest
|
|
$
|
21,302
|
|
|
$
|
18,507
|
|
See accompanying notes to condensed consolidated financial
statements.
7
CROSSTEX
ENERGY, L.P.
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
March 31, 2008
(Unaudited)
Unless the context requires otherwise, references to
we,us,our or the
Partnership mean Crosstex Energy, L.P. and its
consolidated subsidiaries.
Crosstex Energy, L.P., a Delaware limited partnership formed on
July 12, 2002, is engaged in the gathering, transmission,
treating, processing and marketing of natural gas and natural
gas liquids (NGLs). The Partnership connects the wells of
natural gas producers in the geographic areas of its gathering
systems in order to purchase the gas production, treats natural
gas to remove impurities to ensure that it meets pipeline
quality specifications, processes natural gas for the removal of
NGLs, and transports natural gas and NGLs to a variety of
markets. In addition, the Partnership purchases natural gas and
NGLs from producers not connected to its gathering systems for
resale and markets natural gas and NGLs on behalf of producers
for a fee.
Crosstex Energy GP, L.P. is the general partner of the
Partnership. Crosstex Energy GP, L.P. is an indirect,
wholly-owned subsidiary of Crosstex Energy, Inc. (CEI).
The accompanying condensed consolidated financial statements are
prepared in accordance with the instructions to
Form 10-Q,
are unaudited and do not include all the information and
disclosures required by generally accepted accounting principles
for complete financial statements. All adjustments that, in the
opinion of management, are necessary for a fair presentation of
the results of operations for the interim periods have been made
and are of a recurring nature unless otherwise disclosed herein.
The results of operations for such interim periods are not
necessarily indicative of results of operations for a full year.
All significant intercompany balances and transactions have been
eliminated in consolidation. These condensed consolidated
financial statements should be read in conjunction with the
financial statements and notes thereto included in our annual
report on
Form 10-K
for the year ended December 31, 2007.
|
|
(a)
|
Managements
Use of Estimates
|
The preparation of financial statements in accordance with
generally accepted accounting principles in the United States of
America requires management of the Partnership to make estimates
and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and
liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities
at the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts
of revenues and expenses during the period. Actual results could
differ from these estimates.
|
|
(b)
|
Long-Term
Incentive Plans
|
The Partnership accounts for share-based compensation in
accordance with the provisions of SFAS No. 123R,
Share-Based Compensation
(FAS No. 123R) which requires compensation related
to all stock-based awards, including stock options, be
recognized in the consolidated financial statements.
The Partnership and CEI each have similar unit or share-based
payment plans for employees, which are described below.
Share-based compensation associated with the CEI share-based
compensation plans awarded to officers and employees of the
Partnership are recorded by the Partnership since CEI has no
operating activities other
8
CROSSTEX
ENERGY, L.P.
Notes to
Consolidated Financial
Statements (Continued)
than its interest in the Partnership. Amounts recognized in the
consolidated financial statements with respect to these plans
are as follows (in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended March 31,
|
|
|
|
2008
|
|
|
2007
|
|
|
Cost of share-based compensation charged to general and
administrative expense
|
|
$
|
2,231
|
|
|
$
|
2,023
|
|
Cost of share-based compensation charged to operating expense
|
|
|
399
|
|
|
|
211
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total amount charged to income
|
|
$
|
2,630
|
|
|
$
|
2,234
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Restricted
Units
The restricted units are valued at their fair value at the date
of grant which is equal to the market value of common units on
such date. A summary of the restricted unit activity for the
three months ended March 31, 2008 is provided below:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended
|
|
|
|
March 31, 2008
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted Average
|
|
|
|
Number of
|
|
|
Grant-Date
|
|
Crosstex Energy, L.P. Restricted Units:
|
|
Units
|
|
|
Fair Value
|
|
|
Non-vested, beginning of period
|
|
|
504,518
|
|
|
$
|
34.29
|
|
Granted
|
|
|
218,342
|
|
|
|
30.73
|
|
Vested
|
|
|
(129,060
|
)
|
|
|
36.50
|
|
Forfeited
|
|
|
(16,361
|
)
|
|
|
26.18
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Non-vested, end of period
|
|
|
577,439
|
|
|
$
|
32.68
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Aggregate intrinsic value, end of period (in $000s)
|
|
$
|
17,750
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
During the three months ended March 31, 2008, the
Partnerships executive officers were granted restricted
units, the number of which may increase or decrease based on the
accomplishment of certain performance targets. The target number
of restricted units for all executives of 175,982 for 2008 will
be increased (up to a maximum of 300% of the target number of
units) or decreased (to a minimum of 30% of the target number of
units) based on the Partnerships average growth rate
(defined as the percentage increase or decrease in distributable
cash flow per common unit over the three-year period from
January 2008 through January 2011) for grants issued in
2008 compared to the Partnerships target three-year
average growth rate of 9.0%. The restricted unit activity for
the three months ended March 31, 2008 reflects the 175,982
performance-based restricted unit grants for executive officers
based on current performance models. The performance-based
restricted units are included in the current share-based
compensation calculations as required by
SFAS No. 123(R) when it is deemed probable of
achieving the performance criteria. All performance-based awards
greater than the minimum performance grants will be subject to
reevaluation and adjustment until the restricted units vest.
The aggregate intrinsic value of vested units during the three
months ended March 31, 2008 was $4.0 million. The fair
value of units vested during the three months ended
March 31, 2008 was $4.7 million. No units vested
during the three months ended March 31, 2007. As of
March 31, 2008, there was $12.3 million of
unrecognized compensation cost related to non-vested restricted
units. That cost is expected to be recognized over a
weighted-average period of 2.5 years.
9
CROSSTEX
ENERGY, L.P.
Notes to
Consolidated Financial
Statements (Continued)
Unit
Options
The following weighted average assumptions were used for the
Black-Scholes option pricing model for grants during the three
months ended March 31, 2008 and 2007:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended March 31,
|
|
Crosstex Energy, L.P. Unit Options Granted:
|
|
2008
|
|
|
2007
|
|
|
Weighted average distribution yield
|
|
|
7.15
|
%
|
|
|
5.75
|
%
|
Weighted average expected volatility
|
|
|
30
|
%
|
|
|
32
|
%
|
Weighted average risk free interest rate
|
|
|
1.81
|
%
|
|
|
4.44
|
%
|
Weighted average expected life
|
|
|
6.0 years
|
|
|
|
6.0 years
|
|
Weighted average contractual life
|
|
|
10.0 years
|
|
|
|
10.0 years
|
|
Weighted average of fair value of unit options granted
|
|
$
|
3.49
|
|
|
$
|
6.76
|
|
A summary of the unit option activity for the three months ended
March 31, 2008 is provided below:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended
|
|
|
|
March 31, 2008
|
|
|
|
Number of
|
|
|
Weighted Average
|
|
Crosstex Energy, L.P. Unit Options:
|
|
Units
|
|
|
Exercise Price
|
|
|
Outstanding, beginning of period
|
|
|
1,107,309
|
|
|
$
|
29.65
|
|
Granted
|
|
|
400,011
|
|
|
|
31.58
|
|
Exercised
|
|
|
(11,588
|
)
|
|
|
19.25
|
|
Forfeited
|
|
|
(17,443
|
)
|
|
|
25.74
|
|
Expired
|
|
|
(18,482
|
)
|
|
|
33.11
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Outstanding, end of period
|
|
|
1,459,807
|
|
|
$
|
30.26
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Options exercisable at end of period
|
|
|
540,596
|
|
|
$
|
30.34
|
|
Weighted average contractual term (years) end of period:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Options outstanding
|
|
|
8.0
|
|
|
|
|
|
Options exercisable
|
|
|
7.2
|
|
|
|
|
|
Aggregate intrinsic value end of period (in 000s):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Options outstanding
|
|
$
|
4,293
|
|
|
|
|
|
Options exercisable
|
|
$
|
1,770
|
|
|
|
|
|
The total intrinsic value of unit options exercised during the
three months ended March 31, 2007 and 2008 was
$0.5 million and $0.2 million, respectively. There
were no unit options vested during the three months ended
March 31, 2007. The total fair value of unit options vested
during the three months ended March 31, 2008 was less than
$0.1 million. As of March 31, 2008, there was
$3.1 million of unrecognized compensation cost related to
non-vested unit options. That cost is expected to be recognized
over a weighted-average period of 1.9 years.
10
CROSSTEX
ENERGY, L.P.
Notes to
Consolidated Financial
Statements (Continued)
CEI
Restricted Shares
CEIs restricted shares are included at their fair value at
the date of grant which is equal to the market value of the
common stock on such date. A summary of the restricted share
activity for the three months ended March 31, 2008 is
provided below:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended
|
|
|
|
March 31, 2008
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted Average
|
|
|
|
Number of
|
|
|
Grant-Date Fair
|
|
Crosstex Energy, Inc. Restricted Shares:
|
|
Shares
|
|
|
Value
|
|
|
Non-vested, beginning of period
|
|
|
860,275
|
|
|
$
|
21.16
|
|
Granted
|
|
|
208,381
|
|
|
|
33.06
|
|
Vested*
|
|
|
(315,492
|
)
|
|
|
16.19
|
|
Forfeited
|
|
|
(40,977
|
)
|
|
|
17.15
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Non-vested, end of period
|
|
|
712,187
|
|
|
$
|
27.08
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Aggregate intrinsic value, end of period (in $000s)
|
|
$
|
24,179
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
* |
|
Vested shares include 92,024 shares withheld for
payroll taxes paid on behalf of employees. |
During the three months ended March 31, 2008, the
Partnerships executive officers were granted restricted
shares the number of which may increase or decrease based on the
accomplishment of certain performance targets. The target number
of restricted shares for all executives of 166,791 for 2008 will
be increased (up to a maximum of 300% of the target number of
units) or decreased (to a minimum of 30% of the target number of
units) based on the Partnerships average growth rate
(defined as the percentage increase or decrease in distributable
cash flow per common unit over the three-year period from
January 2008 through January 2011) for grants issued in
2008 compared to the Partnerships target three-year
average growth rate of 9.0%. The restricted share activity for
the three months ended March 31, 2008 reflects the 166,791
performance-based restricted share grants for executive officers
based on current performance models. The performance-based
restricted shares are included in the current share-based
compensation calculations as required by
SFAS No. 123(R) when it is deemed probable of
achieving the performance criteria. All performance-based awards
greater than the minimum performance grants will be subject to
reevaluation and adjustment until the restricted shares vest.
The aggregate intrinsic value of vested shares for the
three months ended March 31, 2008 and 2007 was
$11.6 million and $1.4 million, respectively. The fair
value of shares vested during the three months ended
March 31, 2008 and 2007 was $5.1 million and
$0.5 million, respectively. As of March 31, 2008,
there was $12.6 million of unrecognized compensation costs
related to non-vested CEI restricted stock. The cost is expected
to be recognized over a weighted average period of
2.5 years.
CEI Stock
Options
No CEI stock options have been granted, exercised or forfeited
attributable to officers or employees of the Partnership during
the three months ended March 31, 2007 and 2008. The
following is a summary of the CEI stock options outstanding
attributable to officers and employees of the Partnership as of
March 31, 2008:
|
|
|
|
|
Outstanding stock options (non exercisable)
|
|
|
30,000
|
|
Weighted average exercise price
|
|
$
|
13.33
|
|
Aggregate intrinsic value
|
|
$
|
618,500
|
|
Weighted average remaining contractual term
|
|
|
6.7 years
|
|
The fair value of shares vested during the three months
ended March 31, 2008 and 2007 was less than
$0.1 million each year.
11
CROSSTEX
ENERGY, L.P.
Notes to
Consolidated Financial
Statements (Continued)
As of March 31, 2008, there was $31,000 of unrecognized
compensation costs related to CEIs stock options and the
cost is expected to be recognized over a weighted average period
of 1.5 years.
|
|
(c)
|
Recent
Accounting Pronouncements
|
In February 2007, the FASB issued SFAS No. 159,
Fair Value Option for Financial Assets and Financial
Liabilities-Including an amendment to FASB Statement
No. 115 (SFAS 159) permits entities to
choose to measure many financial assets and financial
liabilities at fair value. Changes in the fair value on items
for which the fair value option has been elected are recognized
in earnings each reporting period. SFAS 159 also
establishes presentation and disclosure requirements designed to
draw comparisons between the different measurement attributes
elected for similar types of assets and liabilities.
SFAS 159 was adopted effective January 1, 2008 and did
not have a material impact on our financial statements.
In December 2007, the FASB issued SFAS No. 141R,
Business Combinations (SFAS 141R) and
SFAS No. 160, Noncontrolling Interests in
Consolidated Financial Statements (SFAS 160).
SFAS 141R requires most identifiable assets, liabilities,
noncontrolling interests and goodwill acquired in a business
combination to be recorded at full fair value. The
Statement applies to all business combinations, including
combinations among mutual entities and combinations by contract
alone. Under SFAS 141R, all business combinations will be
accounted for by applying the acquisition method. SFAS 141R
is effective for periods beginning on or after December 15,
2008. SFAS 160 will require noncontrolling interests
(previously referred to as minority interests) to be treated as
a separate component of equity, not as a liability or other item
outside of permanent equity. The statement applies to the
accounting for noncontrolling interests and transactions with
noncontrolling interest holders in consolidated financial
statements. SFAS 160 is effective for periods beginning on
or after December 15, 2008 and will be applied
prospectively to all noncontrolling interests, including any
that arose before the effective date except that comparative
period information must be recast to classify noncontrolling
interests in equity, attribute net income and other
comprehensive income to noncontrolling interests, and provide
other disclosures required by SFAS 160.
In March of 2008, the FASB issued Statement of Financial
Accounting Standards No. 161, Disclosures about
Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities, an amendment of
FASB Statement No. 133 (SFAS 161).
SFAS 161 requires entities to provide greater transparency
about how and why the entity uses derivative instruments, how
the instruments and related hedged items are accounted for under
SFAS 133, and how the instruments and related hedged items
affect the financial position, results of operations and cash
flows of the entity. SFAS 161 is effective for fiscal years
beginning after November 15, 2008. The principal impact to
the Partnership will be to require expanded disclosure regarding
derivative instruments.
As of March 31, 2008 and December 31, 2007, long-term
debt consisted of the following (in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
March 31,
|
|
|
December 31,
|
|
|
|
2008
|
|
|
2007
|
|
|
Bank credit facility, interest based on Prime and/or LIBOR plus
an applicable margin, interest rates (per the facility) at
March 31, 2008 and December 31, 2007 were 5.62% and
6.71%, respectively
|
|
$
|
790,000
|
|
|
$
|
734,000
|
|
Senior secured notes, weighted average interest rate at
March 31, 2008 and December 31, 2007 was 6.75%
|
|
|
486,765
|
|
|
|
489,118
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,276,765
|
|
|
|
1,223,118
|
|
Less current portion
|
|
|
(9,412
|
)
|
|
|
(9,412
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Debt classified as long-term
|
|
$
|
1,267,353
|
|
|
$
|
1,213,706
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
12
CROSSTEX
ENERGY, L.P.
Notes to
Consolidated Financial
Statements (Continued)
Credit Facility. As of March 31, 2008,
the Partnership has a bank credit facility with a borrowing
capacity of $1.185 billion that matures in June 2011. As of
March 31, 2008, $944.5 million was outstanding under
the bank credit facility, including $154.5 million of
letters of credit, leaving approximately $240.5 million
available for future borrowing. The bank credit facility is
guaranteed by certain of our subsidiaries.
The Partnership is subject to interest rate risk on its credit
facility and has entered into interest rate swaps to reduce this
risk. See Note (5) to the financial statements for a
discussion of interest rate swaps.
The Partnership was in compliance with all debt covenants as of
March 31, 2008 and expects to be in compliance with debt
covenants for the next twelve months.
|
|
(3)
|
Other
Long-Term Liabilities
|
The Partnership entered into a
10-year
capital lease for certain compressor equipment. Assets under
capital leases as of March 31, 2008 are summarized as
follows (in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
Compressor equipment
|
|
$
|
8,607
|
|
Less: Accumulated amortization
|
|
|
(148
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net assets under capital lease
|
|
$
|
8,459
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The following are the minimum lease payments to be made in each
of the following years indicated for the capital lease in effect
as of March 31, 2008 (in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
2008 through 2012
|
|
$
|
4,447
|
|
Thereafter
|
|
|
5,891
|
|
Less: Interest
|
|
|
(1,853
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net minimum lease payments under capital lease
|
|
|
8,485
|
|
Less: Current portion of net minimum lease payments
|
|
|
(918
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
Long-term portion of net minimum lease payments
|
|
$
|
7,567
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(a)
|
Conversion
of Subordinated and Senior Subordinated Series C
Units.
|
The subordination period for the Partnerships subordinated
units ended December 31, 2007 and the remaining 4,668,000
subordinated units converted into common units representing
limited partner interests of the Partnership effective
February 16, 2008.
The 12,829,650 senior subordinated series C units of the
Partnership also converted into common units representing
limited partner interests of the Partnership effective
February 16, 2008. See Note (4)(c) below for a discussion
of the impact on earnings per unit resulting from the conversion
of the senior subordinated series C units.
In accordance with the partnership agreement, the Partnership
must make distributions of 100% of available cash, as defined in
the partnership agreement, within 45 days following the end
of each quarter. Distributions will generally be made 98% to the
common and subordinated unitholders and 2% to the general
partner, subject to the payment of incentive distributions as
described below to the extent that certain target levels of cash
distributions are achieved. Under the quarterly incentive
distribution provisions, generally our general partner is
entitled to 13% of amounts we distribute in excess of $0.25 per
unit, 23% of the amounts we distribute in excess of $0.3125 per
unit
13
CROSSTEX
ENERGY, L.P.
Notes to
Consolidated Financial
Statements (Continued)
and 48% of amounts we distribute in excess of $0.375 per unit.
Incentive distributions totaling $11.8 million and
$5.5 million were earned by our general partner for the
three months ended March 31, 2008 and 2007, respectively.
The Partnerships fourth quarter 2007 distribution on its
common and subordinated units of $0.61 per unit was paid on
February 15, 2008. The Partnership declared a first quarter
2008 distribution of $0.62 per unit to be paid on May 15,
2008.
|
|
(c)
|
Earnings
per Unit and Dilution Computations
|
The Partnerships common units and subordinated units
participate in earnings and distributions in the same manner for
all historical periods and are therefore presented as a single
class of common units for earnings per unit computations. The
various series of senior subordinated units are also considered
common securities, but because they do not participate in cash
distributions during the subordination period are presented as
separate classes of common equity. Each of the series of senior
subordinated units was issued at a discount to the market price
of the common units they are convertible into at the end of the
subordination period. These discounts represent beneficial
conversion features (BCFs) under
EITF 98-5:
Accounting for Convertible Securities with Beneficial
Conversion Features or Contingently Adjustable Conversion
Ratios. Under
EITF 98-5
and related accounting guidance, a BCF represents a non-cash
distribution that is treated in the same way as a cash
distribution for earnings per unit computations. Since the
conversion of all the series of senior subordinated units into
common units are contingent (as described with the terms of such
units) until the end of the subordination periods for each
series of units, the BCF associated with each series of senior
subordinated units is not reflected in earnings per unit until
the end of such subordination periods when the criteria for
conversion are met. Following is a summary of the BCFs
attributable to the senior subordinated units outstanding during
2007 and 2008 (in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
End of
|
|
|
|
|
Subordination
|
|
|
BCF
|
|
Period
|
|
Senior subordinated series C units
|
|
$
|
121,112
|
|
|
|
February 2008
|
|
Senior subordinated series D units
|
|
$
|
34,297
|
|
|
|
March 2009
|
|
14
CROSSTEX
ENERGY, L.P.
Notes to
Consolidated Financial
Statements (Continued)
The following table reflects the computation of basic earnings
per limited partner units for the periods presented (in
thousands except per unit amounts):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended
|
|
|
|
March 31,
|
|
|
|
2008
|
|
|
2007
|
|
|
Limited partners interest in net income (loss)
|
|
$
|
(6,939
|
)
|
|
$
|
(9,446
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Distributed earnings allocated to:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Common units(1)
|
|
$
|
22,633
|
|
|
$
|
14,920
|
|
Senior subordinated C units(2)
|
|
|
121,112
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total distributed earnings
|
|
|
143,745
|
|
|
$
|
14,920
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Undistributed loss allocated to:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Common units(3)
|
|
$
|
(150,684
|
)
|
|
$
|
(24,366
|
)
|
Senior subordinated C units
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total undistributed earnings (loss)
|
|
$
|
(150,684
|
)
|
|
$
|
(24,366
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income (loss) allocated to:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Common units
|
|
$
|
(128,051
|
)
|
|
|
(9,446
|
)
|
Senior subordinated C units
|
|
|
121,112
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total limited partners interest in net income (loss)
|
|
$
|
(6,939
|
)
|
|
|
(9,446
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Basic and diluted net income (loss) per unit:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Common units
|
|
$
|
(3.66
|
)
|
|
$
|
(0.36
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Senior subordinated series C units
|
|
$
|
9.44
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Senior subordinated series D units
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
|
Represents distributions paid to common and subordinated
unitholders. |
|
(2) |
|
Represents BCF recognized at end of subordination period for
senior subordinated series C units. |
|
(3) |
|
All undistributed earnings and losses are allocated to common
units during the subordination period. |
The following are the unit amounts used to compute the basic and
diluted earnings per limited partner unit for the three months
ended March 31, 2008 and 2007 (in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended March 31,
|
|
|
|
2008
|
|
|
2007
|
|
|
Basic and diluted earnings per unit:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted average limited partner common units outstanding
|
|
|
34,981
|
|
|
|
26,643
|
|
Weighted average senior subordinated series C units
|
|
|
12,830
|
|
|
|
12,830
|
|
All common unit equivalents were antidilutive in the three
months ended March 31, 2007 and 2008 because the limited
partners were allocated a net loss in this period.
Net income is allocated to the general partner in an amount
equal to its incentive distributions. The general partners
share of net income is reduced by stock-based compensation
expense attributed to CEI stock options and restricted stock.
The remaining net income after incentive distributions and
CEI-related stock-based compensation
15
CROSSTEX
ENERGY, L.P.
Notes to
Consolidated Financial
Statements (Continued)
is allocated pro rata between the 2% general partner interest,
the subordinated units (excluding senior subordinated units) and
the common units. The net income allocated to the general
partner is as follows (in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended
|
|
|
|
March 31,
|
|
|
|
2008
|
|
|
2007
|
|
|
Income allocation for incentive distributions
|
|
$
|
11,825
|
|
|
$
|
5,497
|
|
Stock-based compensation attributable to CEIs stock
options and restricted shares
|
|
|
(1,034
|
)
|
|
|
(1,135
|
)
|
2% general partner interest in net income (loss)
|
|
|
(141
|
)
|
|
|
(193
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
General partner share of net income
|
|
$
|
10,650
|
|
|
$
|
4,169
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest
Rate Swaps
The Partnership is subject to interest rate risk on its credit
facility and has entered into interest rate swaps to reduce this
risk.
The Partnership has entered into eight interest rate swaps as of
March 31, 2008 as shown below:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Trade Date
|
|
Term
|
|
From
|
|
To
|
|
Rate
|
|
|
Notional Amounts
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(In thousands):
|
|
|
November 14, 2006
|
|
4 years
|
|
November 28, 2006
|
|
November 30, 2010
|
|
|
4.3800
|
%
|
|
$
|
50,000
|
|
March 13, 2007
|
|
4 years
|
|
March 30, 2007
|
|
March 31, 2011
|
|
|
4.3950
|
%
|
|
|
50,000
|
|
July 30, 2007
|
|
4 years
|
|
August 30, 2007
|
|
August 30, 2011
|
|
|
4.6850
|
%
|
|
|
100,000
|
|
August 6, 2007
|
|
4 years
|
|
August 30, 2007
|
|
August 31, 2011
|
|
|
4.6150
|
%
|
|
|
50,000
|
|
August 9, 2007
|
|
3 years
|
|
November 30, 2007
|
|
November 30, 2010
|
|
|
4.4350
|
%
|
|
|
50,000
|
|
August 16, 2007*
|
|
4 years
|
|
October 31, 2007
|
|
October 31, 2011
|
|
|
4.4875
|
%
|
|
|
100,000
|
|
September 5, 2007
|
|
4 years
|
|
September 28, 2007
|
|
September 28, 2011
|
|
|
4.4900
|
%
|
|
|
50,000
|
|
January 22, 2008
|
|
1 year
|
|
January 31, 2008
|
|
January 31, 2009
|
|
|
2.8300
|
%
|
|
|
100,000
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$
|
550,000
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
* |
|
Amended swap is a combination of two swaps that each had a
notional amount of $50,000,000 with the same original term. |
Each swap fixes the three month LIBOR rate, prior to credit
margin, at the indicated rates for the specified amounts of
related debt outstanding over the term of each swap agreement.
In January 2008, the Partnership amended existing swaps with the
counterparties in order to reduce the fixed rates and extend the
terms of the existing swaps by one year. The Partnership also
entered into one new swap in January 2008.
The Partnership had previously elected to designate all interest
rate swaps (except the November 2006 swap) as cash flow hedges
for FAS 133 accounting treatment. Accordingly, unrealized
gains and losses relating to the designated interest rate swaps
were recorded in accumulated other comprehensive income.
Immediately prior to January 2008 amendments, these swaps were
de-designated as cash flow hedges. The balance of the unrealized
loss in accumulated other comprehensive income of
$17.5 million at the
de-designation
dates is being reclassified to earnings over the remaining
original terms of the swaps using the effective loss of interest
method. The related amount reclassified to earnings during the
three months ended March 31, 2008 is $1.3 million.
The Partnership has elected not to designate any of the amended
swaps or the new swap entered into in January 2008 as cash flow
hedges for FAS 133 treatment. Accordingly, unrealized gains
and losses are recorded through the consolidated statement of
operations in (gain)/loss on derivatives over the period hedged.
16
CROSSTEX
ENERGY, L.P.
Notes to
Consolidated Financial
Statements (Continued)
The components of (gain)/loss on derivatives in the consolidated
statements of operations relating to interest rate swaps are as
follows (in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended
|
|
|
|
March 31,
|
|
|
|
2008
|
|
|
2007
|
|
|
Change in fair value of derivatives that do not qualify for
hedge accounting
|
|
$
|
7,914
|
|
|
$
|
195
|
|
Realized (gains) losses on derivatives
|
|
|
184
|
|
|
|
(70
|
)
|
Ineffective portion of derivatives qualifying for hedge
accounting
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$
|
8,098
|
|
|
$
|
125
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The fair value of derivative assets and liabilities relating to
interest rate swaps are as follows (in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
March 31,
|
|
|
December 31,
|
|
|
|
2008
|
|
|
2007
|
|
|
Fair value of derivative assets current
|
|
$
|
69
|
|
|
$
|
68
|
|
Fair value of derivative assets long-term
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Fair value of derivative liabilities current
|
|
|
(10,432
|
)
|
|
|
(3,266
|
)
|
Fair value of derivative liabilities long-term
|
|
|
(15,262
|
)
|
|
|
(8,057
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net fair value of derivatives
|
|
$
|
(25,625
|
)
|
|
$
|
(11,255
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Commodity
Swaps
The Partnership manages its exposure to fluctuations in
commodity prices by hedging the impact of market fluctuations.
Swaps are used to manage and hedge prices and location risk
related to these market exposures. Swaps are also used to manage
margins on offsetting fixed-price purchase or sale commitments
for physical quantities of natural gas and NGLs.
The Partnership commonly enters into various derivative
financial transactions which it does not designate as hedges.
These transactions include swing swaps, third
party on-system financial swaps, marketing financial
swaps, storage swaps, basis swaps
and processing margin swaps. Swing swaps are
generally short-term in nature (one month), and are usually
entered into to protect against changes in the volume of daily
versus first-of-month index priced gas supplies or markets.
Third party on-system financial swaps are hedges that the
Partnership enters into on behalf of its customers who are
connected to its systems, wherein the Partnership fixes a supply
or market price for a period of time for its customers, and
simultaneously enters into the derivative transaction. Marketing
financial swaps are similar to on-system financial swaps, but
are entered into for customers not connected to the
Partnerships systems. Storage swaps transactions protect
against changes in the value of gas that the Partnership has
stored to serve various operational requirements. Basis swaps
are used to hedge basis location price risk due to buying gas
into one of our systems on one index and selling gas off that
same system on a different index. Processing margin financial
swaps are used to hedge frac spread risk at our processing
plants relating to the option to process versus bypassing our
equity gas.
17
CROSSTEX
ENERGY, L.P.
Notes to
Consolidated Financial
Statements (Continued)
The components of (gain)/loss on derivatives in the consolidated
statements of operations, excluding interest rate swaps, are (in
thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended
|
|
|
|
March 31,
|
|
|
|
2008
|
|
|
2007
|
|
|
Change in fair value of derivatives that do not qualify for
hedge accounting
|
|
$
|
853
|
|
|
$
|
(683
|
)
|
Realized (gains) losses on derivatives
|
|
|
(1,938
|
)
|
|
|
(2,685
|
)
|
Ineffective portion of derivatives qualifying for hedge
accounting
|
|
|
53
|
|
|
|
29
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$
|
(1,032
|
)
|
|
$
|
(3,339
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The fair value of derivative assets and liabilities relating to
commodity swaps are as follows (in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
March 31,
|
|
|
December 31,
|
|
|
|
2008
|
|
|
2007
|
|
|
Fair value of derivative assets current
|
|
$
|
10,018
|
|
|
$
|
8,521
|
|
Fair value of derivative assets long term
|
|
|
2,028
|
|
|
|
1,337
|
|
Fair value of derivative liabilities current
|
|
|
(19,658
|
)
|
|
|
(17,800
|
)
|
Fair value of derivative liabilities long term
|
|
|
(2,176
|
)
|
|
|
(1,369
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net fair value of derivatives
|
|
$
|
(9,788
|
)
|
|
$
|
(9,311
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
18
CROSSTEX
ENERGY, L.P.
Notes to
Consolidated Financial
Statements (Continued)
Set forth below is the summarized notional volumes and fair
values of all instruments held for price risk management
purposes and related physical offsets at March 31, 2008
(all gas volumes are expressed in MMBtus and all liquids
are expressed in gallons). The remaining term of the contracts
extend no later than June 2010 for derivatives. The
Partnerships counterparties to hedging contracts include
BP Corporation, Total Gas & Power, Fortis, UBS Energy,
Morgan Stanley, J. Aron & Co., a subsidiary of Goldman
Sachs, and Sempra Energy. Changes in the fair value of the
Partnerships mark to market derivatives are recorded in
earnings in the period the transaction is entered into. The
effective portion of changes in the fair value of cash flow
hedges is recorded in accumulated other comprehensive income
until the related anticipated future cash flow is recognized in
earnings. The ineffective portion is recorded in earnings
immediately.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
March 31, 2008
|
|
Transaction Type
|
|
Volume
|
|
|
Fair Value
|
|
|
|
(In thousands)
|
|
|
Cash Flow Hedges:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Natural gas swaps (short contracts) (MMBtus)
|
|
|
(2,094
|
)
|
|
$
|
(3,732
|
)
|
Liquids swaps (short contracts) (gallons)
|
|
|
(41,565
|
)
|
|
|
(7,213
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total swaps designated as cash flow hedges
|
|
|
|
|
|
$
|
(10,945
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Mark to Market Derivatives:*
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Swing swaps (short contracts)
|
|
|
(558
|
)
|
|
$
|
(8
|
)
|
Physical offsets to swing swap transactions (short contracts)
|
|
|
558
|
|
|
|
|
|
Basis swaps (long contracts)
|
|
|
46,935
|
|
|
|
814
|
|
Physical offsets to basis swap transactions (short contracts)
|
|
|
(19,224
|
)
|
|
|
148,511
|
|
Basis swaps (short contracts)
|
|
|
(43,518
|
)
|
|
|
(888
|
)
|
Physical offsets to basis swap transactions (long contracts)
|
|
|
14,578
|
|
|
|
(147,626
|
)
|
Third-party on-system financial swaps (long contracts)
|
|
|
3,698
|
|
|
|
7,300
|
|
Physical offsets to third-party on-system transactions (short
contracts)
|
|
|
(3,662
|
)
|
|
|
(7,028
|
)
|
Third-party on-system financial swaps (short contracts)
|
|
|
(974
|
)
|
|
|
(104
|
)
|
Physical offsets to third-party on-system transactions (long
contracts)
|
|
|
1,010
|
|
|
|
137
|
|
Third-party off-system financial swaps (short contracts)
|
|
|
(915
|
)
|
|
|
(1,917
|
)
|
Physical offsets to third-party off-system transactions (long
contracts)
|
|
|
915
|
|
|
|
1,981
|
|
Storage swap transactions (short contracts)
|
|
|
(81
|
)
|
|
|
(15
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total mark to market derivatives
|
|
|
|
|
|
$
|
1,157
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
* |
|
All are gas contracts, volume in MMBtus |
On all transactions where the Partnership is exposed to
counterparty risk, the Partnership analyzes the
counterpartys financial condition prior to entering into
an agreement, establishes limits and monitors the
appropriateness of these limits on an ongoing basis.
Impact
of Cash Flow Hedges
Natural
Gas
For the three months ended March 31, 2008 and 2007, net
gains on cash flow hedge contracts of natural gas increased gas
revenue by approximately $1.2 million and
$1.6 million, respectively. As of March 31, 2008, an
unrealized derivative fair value loss of $3.7 million,
related to cash flow hedges of gas price risk, was recorded in
accumulated other comprehensive income. Of this amount, a net
loss of $3.1 million is expected to be reclassified
19
CROSSTEX
ENERGY, L.P.
Notes to
Consolidated Financial
Statements (Continued)
into earnings through March 2009. The actual reclassification to
earnings will be based on mark-to-market prices at the contract
settlement date, along with the realization of the gain or loss
on the related physical volume, which amount is not reflected
above.
The settlement of cash flow hedge contracts related to April
2008 gas production decreased gas revenue by approximately
$0.2 million.
Liquids
For the three months ended March 31, 2008, net losses on
liquids swap hedge contracts decreased liquids revenue by
approximately $5.2 million. For the three months ended
March 31, 2007, net gains on liquids swap hedge contracts
increased liquids revenue by approximately $0.5 million. As
of March 31, 2008, an unrealized derivative fair value net
loss of $7.2 million related to cash flow hedges of liquids
price risk was recorded in accumulated other comprehensive
income. Of this net amount, a net loss of $7.5 million is
expected to be reclassified into earnings through March 2009.
The actual reclassification to earnings will be based on
mark-to-market prices at the contract settlement date, along
with the realization of the gain or loss on the related physical
volume, which amount is not reflected above.
Derivatives
Other Than Cash Flow Hedges
Assets and liabilities related to third party derivative
contracts, puts, swing swaps, basis swaps, storage swaps and
processing margin swaps are included in the fair value of
derivative assets and liabilities and the profit and loss on the
mark to market value of these contracts are recorded net as
(gain) loss on derivatives in the consolidated statement of
operations. The Partnership estimates the fair value of all of
its energy trading contracts using prices actively quoted. The
estimated fair value of energy trading contracts by maturity
date was as follows (in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Maturity Periods
|
|
|
Less Than
|
|
One to
|
|
More Than
|
|
Total
|
|
|
One Year
|
|
Two Years
|
|
Two Years
|
|
Fair Value
|
|
March 31, 2008
|
|
$
|
1,026
|
|
|
$
|
102
|
|
|
$
|
29
|
|
|
$
|
1,157
|
|
|
|
(6)
|
Fair
Value Measurements
|
In September 2006, the Financial Accounting Standards Board
(FASB) issued Statement of Financial Accounting Standards
No. 157, Fair Value Measurements
(SFAS 157). SFAS 157 introduces a framework for
measuring fair value and expands required disclosure about fair
value measurements of assets and liabilities. SFAS 157 for
financial assets and liabilities is effective for fiscal years
beginning after November 15, 2007, and the Partnership has
adopted the standard for those assets and liabilities as of
January 1, 2008 and the impact of adoption was not
significant.
Fair value is defined as the price at which an asset could be
exchanged in a current transaction between knowledgeable,
willing parties. A liabilitys fair value is defined as the
amount that would be paid to transfer the liability to a new
obligor, not the amount that would be paid to settle the
liability with the creditor. Where available, fair value is
based on observable market prices or parameters or derived from
such prices or parameters. Where observable prices or inputs are
not available, use of unobservable prices or inputs are used to
estimate the current fair value, often using an internal
valuation model. These valuation techniques involve some level
of management estimation and judgment, the degree of which is
dependent on the item being valued.
SFAS 157 establishes a three-tier fair value hierarchy,
which prioritizes the inputs used in measuring fair value. These
tiers include: Level 1, defined as observable inputs such
as quoted prices in active markets; Level 2, defined as
inputs other than quoted prices in active markets that are
either directly or indirectly observable; and Level 3,
defined as unobservable inputs in which little or no market data
exists, therefore requiring an entity to develop its own
assumptions.
The Partnerships derivative contracts primarily consist of
commodity swaps and interest rate swap contracts which are not
traded on a public exchange. The fair values of commodity swap
contracts are determined based on inputs that are readily
available in public markets or can be derived from information
available in publicly quoted
20
CROSSTEX
ENERGY, L.P.
Notes to
Consolidated Financial
Statements (Continued)
markets. The Partnership determines the value of interest rate
swap contracts by utilizing inputs and quotes from the
counterparties to these contracts. The reasonableness of these
inputs and quotes is verified by comparing similar inputs and
quotes from other counterparties as of each date for which
financial statements are prepared.
Net liabilities measured at fair value on a recurring basis are
summarized below (in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total
|
|
|
Level 1
|
|
|
Level 2
|
|
|
Level 3
|
|
|
Interest Rate Swaps*
|
|
$
|
25,625
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
25,625
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
Commodity Swaps*
|
|
|
9,788
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
9,788
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total
|
|
$
|
35,413
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
35,413
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
* |
|
Unrealized gains or losses on commodity derivatives qualifying
for hedge accounting are recorded in accumulated other
comprehensive income (loss) at each measurement date.
Accumulated other comprehensive income also includes unrealized
gains and losses on interest rate swaps of $17.5 million
recorded prior to
de-designation
in January 2008. |
The Partnership recorded $7.1 million in other income
during the three months ended March 31, 2008, primarily
from the settlement of disputed liabilities that were assumed
with an acquisition.
|
|
(8)
|
Transactions
with Related Parties
|
The Partnership treats gas for, and purchases gas from, Camden
Resources, Inc. (Camden) and treats gas for Erskine Energy
Corporation (Erskine). Both entities are affiliates of the
Partnership by way of equity investments made by Yorktown Energy
Partners, IV, L.P. and Yorktown Energy Partners V, L.P., in
Camden and Erskine. A director of both CEI and the Partnership
is a founder and senior manager of Yorktown Partners LLC, the
manager of the Yorktown group of investment partnerships.
The table below lists related party transactions (in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended March 31,
|
|
|
|
2008
|
|
|
2007
|
|
|
Treating Fees
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Camden
|
|
$
|
357
|
|
|
$
|
568
|
|
Erskine
|
|
$
|
162
|
|
|
$
|
276
|
|
Gas Purchases
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Camden
|
|
$
|
4,210
|
|
|
$
|
7,657
|
|
|
|
(9)
|
Commitments
and Contingencies
|
|
|
(a)
|
Employment
Agreements
|
Certain members of management of the Partnership are parties to
employment contracts with the general partner. The employment
agreements provide those senior managers with severance payments
in certain circumstances and prohibit each such person from
competing with the general partner or its affiliates for a
certain period of time following the termination of such
persons employment.
The Partnership did not have any change in environmental quality
issues in the three months ended March 31, 2008.
21
CROSSTEX
ENERGY, L.P.
Notes to
Consolidated Financial
Statements (Continued)
The Partnership is involved in various litigation and
administrative proceedings arising in the normal course of
business. In the opinion of management, any liabilities that may
result from these claims would not individually or in the
aggregate have a material adverse effect on its financial
position or results of operations.
On November 15, 2007, Crosstex CCNG Processing Ltd.
(Crosstex CCNG), a wholly-owned subsidiary of the Partnership,
received a demand letter from Denbury Onshore, LLC (Denbury),
asserting a claim for breach of contract and seeking payment of
approximately $11.4 million in damages. The claim arises
from a contract under which Crosstex CCNG processed natural gas
owned or controlled by Denbury in north Texas. Denbury contends
that Crosstex CCNG breached the contract by failing to build a
processing plant of a certain size and design, resulting in
Crosstex CCNGs failure to properly process the gas over a
ten month period. Denbury also alleges that Crosstex CCNG failed
to provide specific notices required under the contract. On
December 4, 2007 and February 14, 2008, Denbury sent
Crosstex CCNG letters requesting that its claim be arbitrated
pursuant to an arbitration provision in the contract. Although
it is not possible to predict with certainty the ultimate
outcome of this matter, we do not believe this will have a
material adverse impact on our consolidated results of
operations or financial position.
Identification of operating segments is based principally upon
differences in the types and distribution channel of products.
The Partnerships reportable segments consist of Midstream
and Treating. The Midstream division consists of the
Partnerships natural gas gathering and transmission
operations and includes the south Louisiana processing and
liquids assets, the processing and transmission assets located
in north and south Texas, the LIG pipelines and processing
plants located in Louisiana, the Mississippi System, the Arkoma
system located in Oklahoma and various other small systems. Also
included in the Midstream division are the Partnerships
energy trading operations. The operations in the Midstream
segment are similar in the nature of the products and services,
the nature of the production processes, the type of customer,
the methods used for distribution of products and services and
the nature of the regulatory environment. The Treating division
generates fees from its plants either through volume-based
treating contracts or though fixed monthly payments. The
Seminole carbon dioxide processing plant located in Gaines
County, Texas is included in the Treating division.
The Partnership evaluates the performance of its operating
segments based on operating revenues and segment profits.
Corporate expenses include general partnership expenses
associated with managing all reportable operating segments.
Corporate assets consist principally of property and equipment,
including software, for general corporate support, working
capital and debt financing costs.
22
CROSSTEX
ENERGY, L.P.
Notes to
Consolidated Financial
Statements (Continued)
Summarized financial information concerning the
Partnerships reportable segments is shown in the following
table.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Midstream
|
|
|
Treating
|
|
|
Corporate
|
|
|
Totals
|
|
|
|
(In thousands)
|
|
|
Three months ended March 31, 2008:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Sales to external customers
|
|
$
|
1,252,181
|
|
|
$
|
16,341
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
1,268,522
|
|
Profit on energy trading activities
|
|
|
1,053
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,053
|
|
Purchased gas
|
|
|
(1,153,597
|
)
|
|
|
(2,098
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1,155,695
|
)
|
Operating expenses
|
|
|
(33,779
|
)
|
|
|
(8,126
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(41,905
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Segment profit
|
|
$
|
65,858
|
|
|
$
|
6,117
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
71,975
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Intersegment sales
|
|
$
|
4,097
|
|
|
$
|
(4,097
|
)
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
Gain (loss) on derivatives
|
|
$
|
1,032
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
(8,098
|
)
|
|
$
|
(7,066
|
)
|
Depreciation and amortization
|
|
$
|
(27,061
|
)
|
|
$
|
(3,724
|
)
|
|
$
|
(1,717
|
)
|
|
$
|
(32,502
|
)
|
Capital expenditures (excluding acquisitions)
|
|
$
|
65,363
|
|
|
$
|
6,749
|
|
|
$
|
1,534
|
|
|
$
|
73,646
|
|
Identifiable assets
|
|
$
|
2,462,544
|
|
|
$
|
216,840
|
|
|
$
|
39,124
|
|
|
$
|
2,718,508
|
|
Three months ended March 31, 2007:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Sales to external customers
|
|
$
|
809,798
|
|
|
$
|
16,351
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
826,149
|
|
Profit on energy trading activities
|
|
|
603
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
603
|
|
Purchased gas
|
|
|
(751,882
|
)
|
|
|
(2,334
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(754,216
|
)
|
Operating expenses
|
|
|
(22,105
|
)
|
|
|
(5,251
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(27,356
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Segment profit
|
|
$
|
36,414
|
|
|
$
|
8,766
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
45,180
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Intersegment sales
|
|
$
|
3,684
|
|
|
$
|
(3,684
|
)
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
Gain (loss) on derivatives
|
|
$
|
3,349
|
|
|
$
|
(10
|
)
|
|
$
|
(125
|
)
|
|
$
|
3,214
|
|
Depreciation and amortization
|
|
$
|
(19,790
|
)
|
|
$
|
(3,926
|
)
|
|
$
|
(1,270
|
)
|
|
$
|
(24,986
|
)
|
Capital expenditures (excluding acquisitions)
|
|
$
|
91,370
|
|
|
$
|
10,424
|
|
|
$
|
1,552
|
|
|
$
|
103,346
|
|
Identifiable assets
|
|
$
|
2,048,375
|
|
|
$
|
205,602
|
|
|
$
|
28,825
|
|
|
$
|
2,282,802
|
|
The following table reconciles the segment profits reported
above to the operating income as reported in the consolidated
statements of operations (in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended March 31,
|
|
|
|
2008
|
|
|
2007
|
|
|
Segment profits
|
|
$
|
71,975
|
|
|
$
|
45,180
|
|
General and administrative expenses
|
|
|
(15,481
|
)
|
|
|
(12,034
|
)
|
Gain (loss) on derivatives
|
|
|
(7,066
|
)
|
|
|
3,214
|
|
Gain (loss) on sale of property
|
|
|
278
|
|
|
|
850
|
|
Depreciation and amortization
|
|
|
(32,502
|
)
|
|
|
(24,986
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operating income
|
|
$
|
17,204
|
|
|
$
|
12,224
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
On April 9, 2008, the Partnership issued 3,333,334 common
units in a private offering at $30.00 per unit, which
represented an approximate 7% discount from the market price.
Net proceeds from the issuance, including the general
partners proportionate capital contribution and expenses
associated with the issuance, were approximately
$102.0 million.
23
CROSSTEX
ENERGY, L.P.
|
|
Item 2.
|
Managements
Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of
Operations
|
You should read the following discussion of our financial
condition and results of operations in conjunction with the
financial statements and notes thereto included elsewhere in
this report.
Overview
We are a Delaware limited partnership formed on July 12,
2002 to indirectly acquire substantially all of the assets,
liabilities and operations of our predecessor, Crosstex Energy
Services, Ltd. We have two industry segments, Midstream and
Treating, with a geographic focus along the Texas Gulf Coast, in
the north Texas Barnett Shale area, and in Louisiana and
Mississippi. Our Midstream division focuses on the gathering,
processing, transmission and marketing of natural gas and
natural gas liquids (NGLs), as well as providing certain
producer services, while our Treating division focuses on the
removal of contaminants from natural gas and NGLs to meet
pipeline quality specifications. For the three months ended
March 31, 2008, 87% of our gross margin was generated in
the Midstream division with the balance in the Treating
division. We manage our business by focusing on gross margin
because our business is generally to purchase and resell natural
gas for a margin, or to gather, process, transport, market or
treat natural gas and NGLs for a fee. We buy and sell most of
our natural gas at a fixed relationship to the relevant index
price so our margins are not significantly affected by changes
in natural gas prices. In addition, we receive certain fees for
processing based on a percentage of the liquids produced and
enter into hedge contracts for our expected share of liquids
produced to protect our margins from changes in liquid prices.
As explained under Commodity Price Risk below, we
enter into financial instruments to reduce volatility in our
gross margin due to price fluctuations.
Our Midstream segment margins are determined primarily by the
volumes of natural gas gathered, transported, purchased and sold
through our pipeline systems, processed at our processing
facilities, and the volumes of NGLs handled at our fractionation
facilities. Our Treating segment margins are largely a function
of the number and size of treating plants in operation and fees
earned for removing impurities at a non-operated processing
plant. We generate revenues from five primary sources:
|
|
|
|
|
purchasing and reselling or transporting natural gas on the
pipeline systems we own;
|
|
|
|
processing natural gas at our processing plants and
fractionating and marketing the recovered NGLs;
|
|
|
|
treating natural gas at our treating plants;
|
|
|
|
recovering carbon dioxide and NGLs at a non-operated processing
plant; and
|
|
|
|
providing off-system marketing services for producers.
|
The bulk of our operating profits has historically been derived
from the margins we realize for gathering and transporting
natural gas through our pipeline systems. Generally, we buy gas
from a producer, plant, or transporter at either a fixed
discount to a market index or a percentage of the market index.
We then transport and resell the gas. The resale price is
generally based on the same index price at which the gas was
purchased, and, if we are to be profitable, at a smaller
discount or larger premium to the index than it was purchased.
We attempt to execute all purchases and sales substantially
concurrently, or we enter into a future delivery obligation,
thereby establishing the basis for the margin we will receive
for each natural gas transaction. Our gathering and
transportation margins related to a percentage of the index
price can be adversely affected by declines in the price of
natural gas. See Commodity Price Risk below for a
discussion of how we manage our business to reduce the impact of
price volatility.
Processing revenues are generally based on either a percentage
of the liquids volume recovered, or a margin based on the value
of liquids recovered less the reduced energy value in the
remaining gas after the liquids are removed, or a fixed fee per
unit processed. Fractionation and marketing fees are generally
fixed fee per unit of products.
24
We generate treating revenues under three arrangements:
|
|
|
|
|
a volumetric fee based on the amount of gas treated, which
accounted for approximately 33% and 27%, including the Seminole
plant, of the operating income in our Treating division for the
three months ended March 31, 2008 and 2007, respectively;
|
|
|
|
a fixed fee for operating the plant for a certain period, which
accounted for approximately 44% and 49% of the operating income
in our Treating division for the three months ended
March 31, 2008 and 2007, respectively; or
|
|
|
|
a fee arrangement in which the producer operates the plant,
which accounted for approximately 23% and 24% of the operating
income in our Treating division for the three months ended
March 31, 2008 and 2007, respectively.
|
Operating expenses are costs directly associated with the
operations of a particular asset. Among the most significant of
these costs are those associated with direct labor and
supervision and associated transportation and communication
costs, property insurance, ad valorem taxes, repair and
maintenance expenses, measurement and utilities. These costs are
normally fairly stable across broad volume ranges, and therefore
do not normally decrease or increase significantly in the short
term with decreases or increases in the volume of gas moved
through the asset.
Expansions
During the first quarter of 2008, we continued the expansion of
our north Texas pipeline gathering system in the Barnett Shale
which was acquired in June 2006. Since the date of acquisition
through March 31, 2008, we connected approximately 330 new
wells to our gathering systems including approximately 40 new
wells connected during the first quarter of 2008. Our total
throughput on the north Texas gathering systems was
approximately 660 MMBtu/d for the month of March 2008, up
from a monthly throughput of approximately 630 MMBtu/d in
December 2007.
We continued the construction of our second phase of our north
Johnson County expansion which is scheduled for completion
during the second quarter of 2008. The completion of this
29-mile
natural gas gathering pipeline expansion will increase our
gathering capacity by approximately 410
MMcf/d.
We also started our east Texas natural gas gathering system
expansion in the first quarter of 2008. This expansion, which is
also scheduled for completion during the second quarter of 2008,
will increase our east Texas gathering capacity by approximately
46 MMcf/d
from its current capacity of approximately
50 MMcf/d.
25
Results
of Operations
Set forth in the table below is certain financial and operating
data for the Midstream and Treating divisions for the periods
indicated.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended
|
|
|
|
March 31,
|
|
|
|
2008
|
|
|
2007
|
|
|
|
(In millions, except volume amounts)
|
|
|
Midstream revenues
|
|
$
|
1,252.2
|
|
|
$
|
809.8
|
|
Midstream purchased gas
|
|
|
(1,153.6
|
)
|
|
|
(751.9
|
)
|
Profit on energy trading activities
|
|
|
1.1
|
|
|
|
0.6
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Midstream gross margin
|
|
|
99.7
|
|
|
|
58.5
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Treating revenues
|
|
|
16.3
|
|
|
|
16.3
|
|
Treating purchased gas
|
|
|
(2.1
|
)
|
|
|
(2.3
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Treating gross margin
|
|
|
14.2
|
|
|
|
14.0
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total gross margin
|
|
$
|
113.9
|
|
|
$
|
72.5
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Midstream Volumes (MMBtu/d):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Gathering and transportation
|
|
|
2,586,000
|
|
|
|
1,688,000
|
|
Processing
|
|
|
2,188,000
|
|
|
|
1,990,000
|
|
Producer services
|
|
|
74,000
|
|
|
|
90,000
|
|
Plants in service at end of period
|
|
|
190
|
|
|
|
190
|
|
Three
Months Ended March 31, 2008 Compared to Three Months Ended
March 31, 2007
Gross Margin and Profit on Energy Trading
Activities. Midstream gross margin was
$99.7 million for the three months ended March 31,
2008 compared to $58.5 million for the three months ended
March 31, 2007, an increase of $41.1 million, or
70.3%. This increase was primarily due to expansions and
increased throughput on several systems. Profit on energy
trading activities showed only a slight increase for the
comparative period.
System expansion in the north Texas region and increased
throughput on the North Texas Pipeline (NTP) contributed
$17.8 million of gross margin growth for the three months
ended March 31, 2008 over the same period in 2007. The
gathering systems in the region and NTP accounted for
$11.3 million and $2.1 million of this increase,
respectively. The processing facilities in the region
contributed an additional $4.3 million of this gross margin
increase. Processing plants in Louisiana contributed margin
growth of $9.5 million for the comparative three month
periods primarily due to higher volumes at the Sabine and Gibson
plants combined with higher NGL prices. Operational
improvements, system expansion and volume increases on the LIG
system contributed margin growth of $9.3 million during the
first quarter of 2008 over the same period in 2007. The
Vanderbilt system in south Texas contributed $3.1 million
of margin growth for the comparative periods due to an improved
processing environment. The Mississippi system had margin growth
of $1.6 million due to increased volume.
Treating gross margin was $14.2 million for the three
months ended March 31, 2008 compared to $14.0 million
in the same period in 2007, an increase of $0.2 million, or
1.6%. There were approximately 190 treating and dew point
control plants in service at March 31, 2008. This number
was unchanged from March 31, 2007. Field services provided
to producers contributed $0.3 million in gross margin
growth between comparative three month periods.
Operating Expenses. Operating expenses were
$41.9 million for the three months ended March 31,
2008 compared to $27.4 million for the three months ended
March 31, 2007, an increase of $14.5 million, or
53.2%. The increase in operating expenses primarily reflects
costs associated with growth and expansion in the north Texas
assets of $5.7 million and LIG and the north Louisiana
expansion of $2.8 million. South Louisiana processing of
$1.3 million relates primarily to major maintenance and
repair projects during the first quarter of 2008 and increased
chemical costs between periods. Treating asset operating costs
increased primarily due to additional outside services for
higher than expected repairs and maintenance of
$0.8 million, increased material and supply
26
costs of $0.5 million primarily related to chemical
purchases and repairs, increased field services costs of
$0.2 million and increased labor-related costs of
$0.9 million.
General and Administrative Expenses. General
and administrative expenses were $15.5 million for the
three months ended March 31, 2008 compared to
$12.0 million for the three months ended March 31,
2007, an increase of $3.4 million, or 28.6%. Additions to
headcount accounted for $1.8 million of the increase
associated with staffing required to support our capital
expansion projects. Consulting for system and process
improvements resulted in $1.0 million of the increase.
Gain/Loss on Derivatives. We had a loss on
derivatives of $7.1 million for the three months ended
March 31, 2008 compared to a gain of $3.2 million for
the three months ended March 31, 2007. The loss in 2008
includes a loss of $8.1 million associated with our
interest rate swaps (including $0.2 million of realized
losses) and a net loss of $0.3 million associated with
storage swaps, third-party on-system financial transactions,
processing margin hedges and ineffectiveness. These were
partially offset by a net gain of $1.3 million associated
with our basis swaps (including $1.9 million of realized
gains). Interest rate swaps existing at December 31, 2007
were amended in January 2008. As a result, the existing
accumulated other comprehensive income of $17.5 million will be
reclassified to earnings over the remaining term of the swaps
using the effective loss of interest method and all future
values will be marked to market in current earnings. The gain in
2007 includes a gain of $3.7 million associated with our
basis swaps (including $0.8 million of realized gains) and
a gain of $0.5 million associated with our processing
margin hedges (all realized). These were partially offset by a
loss of $0.7 million on puts acquired in 2005 related to
the acquisition of the south Louisiana assets and by a net loss
of $0.2 million associated with derivatives for third-party
on-system financial transactions and storage financial
transactions (including $1.4 million of realized gain).
Depreciation and Amortization. Depreciation
and amortization expenses were $32.5 million for the three
months ended March 31, 2008 compared to $25.0 million
for the three months ended March 31, 2007, an increase of
$7.5 million, or 30.0%. Midstream depreciation and
amortization increased $7.1 million due to the north Texas
and the north Louisiana expansions.
Interest Expense. Interest expense was
$20.1 million for the three months ended March 31,
2008 compared to $17.3 million for the three months ended
March 31, 2007, an increase of $2.8 million, or 16.1%.
The increase relates primarily to an increase in debt
outstanding. Net interest expense consists of the following (in
millions):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended
|
|
|
|
March 31,
|
|
|
|
2008
|
|
|
2007
|
|
|
Senior notes
|
|
$
|
8.2
|
|
|
$
|
8.4
|
|
Credit facility
|
|
|
12.2
|
|
|
|
9.9
|
|
Other
|
|
|
1.0
|
|
|
|
1.0
|
|
Capitalized interest
|
|
|
(1.0
|
)
|
|
|
(1.8
|
)
|
Realized interest rate swap gains
|
|
|
(0.2
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
Interest income
|
|
|
(0.1
|
)
|
|
|
(0.2
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total
|
|
$
|
20.1
|
|
|
$
|
17.3
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other Income. We recorded $7.1 million in
other income during the three months ended March 31, 2008,
primarily from the settlement of disputed liabilities that were
assumed with an acquisition.
Critical
Accounting Policies
Information regarding our Critical Accounting Policies is
included in Item 7 of our Annual Report of
Form 10-K
for the year ended December 31, 2007.
Liquidity
and Capital Resources
Cash Flows from Operating Activities. Net cash
provided by operating activities was $62.1 million for the
three months ended March 31, 2008 compared to cash used by
operations of $3.7 million for the three months ended
27
March 31, 2007. Income before non-cash income and expenses
and changes in working capital for comparative periods were as
follows (in millions):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended
|
|
|
March 31,
|
|
|
2008
|
|
2007
|
|
Income before non-cash income and expenses
|
|
$
|
48.7
|
|
|
$
|
21.3
|
|
Changes in working capital
|
|
|
13.4
|
|
|
|
(25.1
|
)
|
The primary reason for the increased income before non-cash
income and expenses of $27.4 million from 2007 to 2008 was
increased operating income from our expansions in north Texas
and north Louisiana during 2007 and 2008. Our changes in working
capital may fluctuate significantly between periods even though
our trade receivables and payables are typically collected and
paid in 30 to 60 day pay cycles. A large volume of our
revenues are collected and a large volume of our gas purchases
are paid near each month end or the first few days of the
following month so receivable and payable balances at any month
end may fluctuate significantly depending on the timing of these
receipts and payments. In addition, although we strive to
minimize our natural gas and NGLs in inventory, these working
inventory balances may fluctuate significantly from
period-to-period due to operational reasons and due to changes
in natural gas and NGL prices. Our working capital also includes
our mark-to-market derivative assets and liabilities associated
with our derivative cash flow hedges which may fluctuate
significantly due to the changes in natural gas and NGL prices.
The changes in working capital during the three months ended
March 31, 2007 and 2008 are due to the impact of the
fluctuations discussed above and are not indicative of any
change in our operating cash flow trends.
Cash Flows from Investing Activities. Net cash
used in investing activities was $73.2 million and
$106.6 million for the three months ended March 31,
2008 and 2007, respectively. Our primary investing activities
were capital expenditures for internal growth, net of accrued
amounts, as follows (in millions):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended
|
|
|
|
March 31,
|
|
|
|
2008
|
|
|
2007
|
|
|
Growth capital expenditures
|
|
$
|
69.9
|
|
|
$
|
107.1
|
|
Maintenance capital expenditures
|
|
|
3.6
|
|
|
|
1.0
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total
|
|
$
|
73.5
|
|
|
$
|
108.1
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net cash invested in Midstream assets was $64.5 million for
2008 and $96.0 million for 2007. Net cash invested in
Treating assets was $7.5 million for 2008 and
$10.5 million for 2007. Net cash invested on other
corporate assets was $1.5 million for 2008 and
$1.6 million for 2007.
Cash flows from investing activities for the three months ended
March 31, 2008 and 2007 also include proceeds from property
sales of $0.3 million and $1.6 million, respectively.
These sales primarily related to sales of inactive properties.
Cash Flows from Financing Activities. Net cash
provided by financing activities was $15.9 million and
$110.2 million for the three months ended March 31,
2008 and 2007, respectively. Our financing activities primarily
relate to funding of capital expenditures. Our financings have
primarily consisted of borrowings under our bank credit
facility, equity offerings and senior note issuances for 2008
and 2007 as follows (in millions):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended
|
|
|
|
March 31,
|
|
|
|
2008
|
|
|
2007
|
|
|
Net borrowings under bank credit facility
|
|
$
|
56.0
|
|
|
$
|
65.0
|
|
Senior note repayments
|
|
|
(2.4
|
)
|
|
|
(2.4
|
)
|
Senior subordinated unit offerings(1)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
102.6
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
|
Includes our general partners proportionate contribution
and is net of costs associated with the offering. |
28
Distributions to unitholders and our general partner represent
our primary use of cash in financing activities. We will
distribute all available cash, as defined in our partnership
agreement, within 45 days after the end of each quarter.
Total cash distributions made during the three months ended were
as follows (in millions):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended
|
|
|
|
March 31,
|
|
|
|
2008
|
|
|
2007
|
|
|
Common units
|
|
$
|
14.9
|
|
|
$
|
11.0
|
|
Subordinated units
|
|
|
7.8
|
|
|
|
3.9
|
|
General partner
|
|
|
2.8
|
|
|
|
5.9
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total
|
|
$
|
25.5
|
|
|
$
|
20.8
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
In order to reduce our interest costs, we do not borrow money to
fund outstanding checks until they are presented to the bank.
Fluctuations in drafts payable are caused by timing of
disbursements, cash receipts and draws on our revolving credit
facility. We borrow money under our $1.185 billion credit
facility to fund checks as they are presented. As of
March 31, 2008, we had approximately $240.5 million of
available borrowing capacity under this facility. Changes in
drafts payable for the three months ended 2008 and 2007 were as
follows (in millions):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended
|
|
|
March 31,
|
|
|
2008
|
|
2007
|
|
Decrease in drafts payable
|
|
$
|
16.0
|
|
|
$
|
34.7
|
|
Working Capital Deficit. We had a working
capital deficit of $47.5 million as of March 31, 2008,
primarily due to a net liability for our fair value of
derivatives of $20.0 million and drafts payable of
$12.9 million as of the same date. Our fair value of
derivatives reflects the mark-to-market of such derivatives
including a net current liability of $10.4 million related to
interest rate swaps and a net current liability of
$9.6 million related to commodity derivatives. As discussed
under Cash Flows above, in order to reduce our
interest costs we do not borrow money to fund outstanding checks
until they are presented to our bank. We borrow money under our
$1.185 billion credit facility to fund checks as they are
presented. As of March 31, 2008, we had approximately
$240.5 million available borrowing capacity under this
facility.
Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements. We had no
off-balance sheet arrangements as of March 31, 2008.
Capital Requirements. Given our objective of
growth through large capital expansions and acquisitions, we
anticipate that we will continue to invest significant amounts
of capital to build and acquire assets. We actively consider a
variety of assets for potential development or acquisition.
We believe that cash generated from operations will be
sufficient to meet our present quarterly distribution level of
$0.62 per unit and to fund a portion of our anticipated capital
expenditures through March 31, 2009. Total capital
expenditures are budgeted for the remainder of 2008 to be
approximately $235.0 million, including approximately
$20.0 million for maintenance capital expenditures. In
2008, it is possible that not all of the planned projects will
be commenced or completed. We expect to fund our maintenance
capital expenditures from operating cash flows. We expect to
fund the growth capital expenditures from the proceeds of
borrowings under the bank credit facility discussed below, and
from other debt and equity sources. Our ability to pay
distributions to our unit holders and to fund planned capital
expenditures and to make acquisitions will depend upon our
future operating performance, which will be affected by
prevailing economic conditions in our industry and financial,
business and other factors, some of which are beyond our control.
We were in compliance with all debt covenants as of
March 31, 2008 and expect to be in compliance with debt
covenants for the next twelve months.
29
Total Contractual Cash Obligations. A summary
of our total contractual cash obligations as of March 31,
2008, is as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Payments Due by Period
|
|
|
|
Total
|
|
|
2008
|
|
|
2009
|
|
|
2010
|
|
|
2011
|
|
|
2012
|
|
|
Thereafter
|
|
|
|
(In millions)
|
|
|
Long-term debt
|
|
$
|
1,276.8
|
|
|
$
|
7.1
|
|
|
$
|
9.4
|
|
|
$
|
20.3
|
|
|
$
|
822.0
|
|
|
$
|
93.0
|
|
|
$
|
325.0
|
|
Interest payable on fixed long-term debt obligations
|
|
|
188.1
|
|
|
|
24.5
|
|
|
|
32.1
|
|
|
|
31.0
|
|
|
|
29.8
|
|
|
|
26.3
|
|
|
|
44.4
|
|
Capital lease obligations
|
|
|
10.2
|
|
|
|
0.7
|
|
|
|
0.9
|
|
|
|
0.9
|
|
|
|
0.9
|
|
|
|
0.9
|
|
|
|
5.9
|
|
Operating leases
|
|
|
109.3
|
|
|
|
19.3
|
|
|
|
24.6
|
|
|
|
21.6
|
|
|
|
20.5
|
|
|
|
16.5
|
|
|
|
6.8
|
|
Unconditional purchase obligations
|
|
|
21.4
|
|
|
|
21.4
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total contractual obligations
|
|
$
|
1,605.8
|
|
|
$
|
73.0
|
|
|
$
|
67.0
|
|
|
$
|
73.8
|
|
|
$
|
873.2
|
|
|
$
|
136.7
|
|
|
$
|
382.1
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The above table does not include any physical or financial
contract purchase commitments for natural gas.
Indebtedness
As of March 31, 2008 and December 31, 2007, long-term
debt consisted of the following (dollars in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
March 31,
|
|
|
December 31,
|
|
|
|
2008
|
|
|
2007
|
|
|
Bank credit facility, interest based on Prime and/or LIBOR plus
an applicable margin, interest rates (per the facility) at
March 31, 2008 and December 31, 2007 were 5.62% and
6.71%, respectively
|
|
$
|
790,000
|
|
|
$
|
734,000
|
|
Senior secured notes, weighted average interest rate at
March 31, 2008 and December 31, 2007 was 6.75%
|
|
|
486,765
|
|
|
|
489,118
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,276,765
|
|
|
|
1,223,118
|
|
Less current portion
|
|
|
(9,412
|
)
|
|
|
(9,412
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Debt classified as long-term
|
|
$
|
1,267,353
|
|
|
$
|
1,213,706
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Credit Facility. As of March 31, 2008, we
had a bank credit facility with a borrowing capacity of
$1.185 billion that matures in June 2011. As of
March 31, 2008, $944.5 million was outstanding under
the bank credit facility, including $154.5 million of
letters of credit, leaving approximately $240.5 million
available for future borrowing. The bank credit facility is
guaranteed by certain of our subsidiaries.
Recent
Accounting Pronouncements
In September 2006, the Financial Accounting Standards Board
(FASB) issued Statement of Financial Accounting Standards
No. 157, Fair Value Measurements
(SFAS 157). SFAS 157 introduces a framework for
measuring fair value and expands required disclosure about fair
value measurements of assets and liabilities. SFAS 157 for
financial assets and liabilities is effective for fiscal years
beginning after November 15, 2007, and the Partnership has
adopted the standard for those assets and liabilities as of
January 1, 2008 and the impact of adoption was not
significant.
In February 2007, the FASB issued SFAS No. 159,
Fair Value Option for Financial Assets and Financial
Liabilities-Including an amendment to FASB Statement
No. 115 (SFAS 159) permits entities to
choose to measure many financial assets and financial
liabilities at fair value. Changes in the fair value on items
for which the fair value option has been elected are recognized
in earnings each reporting period. SFAS 159 also
establishes presentation and disclosure requirements designed to
draw comparisons between the different measurement attributes
elected for similar types of assets and liabilities.
SFAS 159 was adopted effective January 1, 2008 and did
not have a material impact on our financial statements.
In December 2007, the FASB issued SFAS No. 141R,
Business Combinations (SFAS 141R) and
SFAS No. 160, Noncontrolling Interests in
Consolidated Financial Statements (SFAS 160).
SFAS 141R requires
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most identifiable assets, liabilities, noncontrolling interests
and goodwill acquired in a business combination to be recorded
at full fair value. The Statement applies to all
business combinations, including combinations among mutual
entities and combinations by contract alone. Under
SFAS 141R, all business combinations will be accounted for
by applying the acquisition method. SFAS 141R is effective
for periods beginning on or after December 15, 2008.
SFAS 160 will require noncontrolling interests (previously
referred to as minority interests) to be treated as a separate
component of equity, not as a liability or other item outside of
permanent equity. The statement applies to the accounting for
noncontrolling interests and transactions with noncontrolling
interest holders in consolidated financial statements.
SFAS 160 is effective for periods beginning on or after
December 15, 2008 and will be applied prospectively to all
noncontrolling interests, including any that arose before the
effective date except that comparative period information must
be recast to classify noncontrolling interests in equity,
attribute net income and other comprehensive income to
noncontrolling interests, and provide other disclosures required
by SFAS 160.
In March of 2008, the FASB issued Statement of Financial
Accounting Standards No. 161, Disclosures about
Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities, an amendment of
FASB Statement No. 133 (SFAS 161).
SFAS 161 requires entities to provide greater transparency
about how and why the entity uses derivative instruments, how
the instruments and related hedged items are accounted for under
SFAS 133, and how the instruments and related hedged items
affect the financial position, results of operations and cash
flows of the entity. SFAS 161 is effective for fiscal years
beginning after November 15, 2008. The principal impact to
us will be to require expanded disclosure regarding derivative
instruments.
Disclosure
Regarding Forward-Looking Statements
This Quarterly Report on
Form 10-Q
includes forward-looking statements within the
meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933, as
amended, and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of
1934, as amended that are based on information currently
available to management as well as managements assumptions
and beliefs. Statements included in this report which are not
historical facts are forward-looking statements. These
statements can be identified by the use of forward-looking
terminology including forecast, may,
believe, will, expect,
anticipate, estimate,
continue or other similar words. These statements
discuss future expectations, contain projections of results of
operations or of financial condition or state other
forward-looking information. Such statements reflect
our current views with respect to future events based on what we
believe are reasonable assumptions; however, such statements are
subject to certain risks and uncertainties. In addition to
specific uncertainties discussed elsewhere in this
Form 10-Q,
the risk factors set forth in Part I, Item 1A.
Risk Factors in our Annual Report on
Form 10-K
for the year ended December 31, 2007, and those set forth
in Part II, Item 1A. Risk Factors of this
report, if any, may affect our performance and results of
operations. Should one or more of these risks or uncertainties
materialize, or should underlying assumptions prove incorrect,
actual results may differ materially from those in the
forward-looking statements. We disclaim any intention or
obligation to update or review any forward-looking statements or
information, whether as a result of new information, future
events or otherwise.
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Item 3.
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Quantitative
and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk
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Market risk is the risk of loss arising from adverse changes in
market rates and prices. Our primary market risk is the risk
related to changes in the prices of natural gas and NGLs. In
addition, we are also exposed to the risk of changes in interest
rates on our floating rate debt.
Interest
Rate Risk
We are exposed to interest rate risk on our variable rate bank
credit facility. At March 31, 2008, our bank credit
facility had outstanding borrowings of $790.0 million which
approximated fair value. We manage a portion of our interest
rate exposure on our variable rate debt by utilizing interest
rate swaps, which allow us to convert a portion of variable rate
debt into fixed rate debt. In January 2008, we amended our
existing interest rate swaps covering $450.0 million of the
variable rate debt to extend the period by one year (coverage
periods end from November 2010 through October 2011) and
reduce the interest rates to a range of 4.38% to 4.68%. In
addition, we entered into one new interest rate swap covering
$100.0 million of the variable rate debt for a period of
one year at an interest rate of 2.83%. As of March 31,
2008, the fair value of these interest rate swaps was reflected
as a liability of $25.6 million
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($10.4 million in current liabilities and
$15.3 million in long-term liabilities) on our financial
statements. We estimate that a 1% increase or decrease in the
interest rate would increase or decrease the fair value of these
interest rate swaps by approximately $12.9 million.
Considering the interest rate swaps and the amount outstanding
on our bank credit facility as of March 31, 2008, we
estimate that a 1% increase or decrease in the interest rate
would change our annual interest expense by approximately
$2.4 million for period when the entire portion of the
$550.0 million of interest rate swaps are outstanding and
$7.9 million for annual periods after 2011 when all the
interest rate swaps lapse.
At March 31, 2008, we had total fixed rate debt obligations
of $486.8 million, consisting of our senior secured notes
with a weighted average interest rate of 6.75%. The fair value
of these fixed rate obligations was approximately
$498.0 million as of March 31, 2008. We estimate that
a 1% increase or decrease in interest rates would increase or
decrease the fair value of the fixed rate debt (our senior
secured notes) by $24.0 million based on the debt
obligations as of March 31, 2008.
Commodity
Price Risk
Approximately 4.0% of the natural gas we market is purchased at
a percentage of the relevant natural gas index price, as opposed
to a fixed discount to that price. As a result of purchasing the
natural gas at a percentage of the index price, our resale
margins are higher during periods of high natural gas prices and
lower during periods of lower natural gas prices. As of
March 31, 2008, we have hedged approximately 88% of our
exposure to natural gas price fluctuations through December 2008
and approximately 34% of our exposure to natural gas price
fluctuations for 2009.
Another price risk we face is the risk of mismatching volumes of
gas bought or sold on a monthly price versus volumes bought or
sold on a daily price. We enter each month with a balanced book
of gas bought and sold on the same basis. However, it is normal
to experience fluctuations in the volumes of gas bought or sold
under either basis, which leaves us with short or long positions
that must be covered. We use financial swaps to mitigate the
exposure at the time it is created to maintain a balanced
position.
We also have hedges in place covering liquids volumes we expect
to receive under percent of proceeds contracts. At our south
Louisiana plants, we have hedged approximately 74% of our
exposure for April and May of 2008 and for November 2008 through
March 2009 and at various levels less than 50% for June through
October of 2008 and for April through December of 2009. For our
other assets, we have hedged approximately 80% of our exposure
through March 2009 and approximately 39% from April 2009 through
December 2009.
We have commodity price risk associated with our processed
volumes of natural gas. We currently process gas under four main
types of contractual arrangements:
1. Processing margin contracts: Under
this type of contract, we pay the producer for the full amount
of inlet gas to the plant, and we make a margin based on the
difference between the value of liquids recovered from the
processed natural gas as compared to the value of the natural
gas volumes lost (shrink) in processing. Our margins
from these contracts are high during periods of high liquids
prices relative to natural gas prices, and can be negative
during periods of high natural gas prices relative to liquids
prices. However, we control our risk on our current keep-whole
contracts primarily through our ability to bypass processing
when it is not profitable for us, or by contracts that revert to
a minimum fee.
2. Percent of proceeds contracts: Under
these contracts, we receive a fee in the form of a percentage of
the liquids recovered, and the producer bears all the cost of
the natural gas shrink. Therefore, our margins from these
contracts are greater during periods of high liquids prices. Our
margins from processing cannot become negative under percent of
proceeds contracts, but decline during periods of low NGL prices.
3. Theoretical processing
contracts: Under these contracts, we stipulate
with the producer the assumptions under which we will assume
processing economics for settlement purposes, independent of
actual processing results or whether the stream was actually
processed. These contracts tend to have an inverse result to the
keep-whole contracts, with better margins as processing
economics worsen.
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4. Fee based contracts: Under these
contracts we have no commodity price exposure, and are paid a
fixed fee per unit of volume that is treated or conditioned.
Our primary commodity risk management objective is to reduce
volatility in our cash flows. We maintain a Risk Management
Committee, including members of senior management, which
oversees all hedging activity. We enter into hedges for natural
gas and NGLs using NYMEX futures or over-the-counter derivative
financial instruments with only certain well-capitalized
counterparties which have been approved by our Risk Management
Committee.
The use of financial instruments may expose us to the risk of
financial loss in certain circumstances, including instances
when (1) sales volumes are less than expected requiring
market purchases to meet commitments or (2) our
counterparties fail to purchase the contracted quantities of
natural gas or otherwise fail to perform. To the extent that we
engage in hedging activities we may be prevented from realizing
the benefits of favorable price changes in the physical market.
However, we are similarly insulated against unfavorable changes
in such prices.
As of March 31, 2008, outstanding natural gas swap
agreements, NGL swap agreements, swing swap agreements, storage
swap agreements and other derivative instruments were a net fair
value liability of $9.8 million. The aggregate effect of a
hypothetical 10% increase in gas and NGLs prices would result in
an increase of approximately $15.5 million in the net fair
value liability of these contracts as of March 31, 2008.
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Item 4.
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Controls
and Procedures
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(a)
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Evaluation
of Disclosure Controls and Procedures
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We carried out an evaluation, under the supervision and with the
participation of our management, including the Chief Executive
Officer and Chief Financial Officer of Crosstex Energy GP, LLC,
of the effectiveness of our disclosure controls and procedures
as of the end of the period covered by this report pursuant to
Exchange Act Rules 13a-15 and 15d-15. Based on that evaluation,
the Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer
concluded that our disclosure controls and procedures were
effective as of March 31, 2008 in alerting them in a timely
manner to material information required to be disclosed in our
reports filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission.
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(b)
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Changes
in Internal Control over Financial Reporting
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There has been no change in our internal controls over financial
reporting that occurred in the three months ended March 31,
2008 that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to
materially affect, our internal controls over financial
reporting.
PART II
OTHER INFORMATION
Item 1A. Risk
Factors
Information about risk factors for the three months ended
March 31, 2008, does not differ materially from that set
forth in Part I, Item 1A, of our Annual Report on
Form 10-K
for the year ended December 31, 2007.
The exhibits filed as part of this report are as follows
(exhibits incorporated by reference are set forth with the name
of the registrant, the type of report and registration number or
last date of the period for which it was filed, and the exhibit
number in such filing):
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Number
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Description
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3
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.1
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Certificate of Limited Partnership of Crosstex Energy, L.P.
(incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.1 to our Registration
Statement on Form S-1, file No. 333-97779).
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3
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.2
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Sixth Amended and Restated Agreement of Limited Partnership of
Crosstex Energy, L.P., dated as of March 23, 2007
(incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.1 to our current report
on Form 8-K dated March 23, 2007, filled with the
Commission on March 27, 2007).
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Number
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Description
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3
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.3
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Amendment No. 1 to Sixth Amended and Restated Agreement of
Limited Partnership of Crosstex Energy, L.P., dated
December 20, 2007 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.1
to our current report on Form 8-K dated December 20, 2007,
filed with the Commission on December 21, 2007).
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3
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.4
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Amendment No. 2 to Sixth Amended and Restated Agreement of
Limited Partnership of Crosstex Energy, L.P. (incorporated by
reference to Exhibit 3.1 to our current report on Form 8-K dated
March 27, 2008, filed with the Commission on March 28,
2008).
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3
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.5
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Certificate of Limited Partnership of Crosstex Energy Services,
L.P. (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.3 to our
Registration Statement on Form S-1, file No. 333-97779).
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3
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.6
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Second Amended and Restated Agreement of Limited Partnership of
Crosstex Energy Services, L.P., dated as of April 1, 2004
(incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.5 to our Quarterly
Report on Form 10-Q for the quarterly period ended March 31,
2004).
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3
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.7
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Certificate of Limited Partnership of Crosstex Energy GP, L.P.
(incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.5 to our Registration
Statement on Form S-1, file No. 333-97779).
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3
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.8
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Agreement of Limited Partnership of Crosstex Energy GP, L.P.,
dated as of July 12, 2002 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit
3.6 to our Registration Statement on Form S-1, file No.
333-97779).
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3
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.9
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Certificate of Formation of Crosstex Energy GP, LLC
(incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.7 to our Registration
Statement on Form S-1, file No. 333-97779).
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3
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.10
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Amended and Restated Limited Liability Company Agreement of
Crosstex Energy GP, LLC, dated as of December 17, 2002
(incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.8 to our Registration
Statement on Form S-1, file No. 333-97779).
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10
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.1
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Common Unit Purchase Agreement, dated as of April 8, 2008,
by and among Crosstex Energy, L.P. and each of the Purchasers
set forth on Schedule A thereto (incorporated by
reference to Exhibit 10.1 to our Form 8-K dated April 9,
2008, filed on April 9, 2008).
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31
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.1*
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Certification of the principal executive officer.
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31
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.2*
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Certification of the principal financial officer.
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32
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.1*
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Certification of the principal executive officer and principal
financial officer of the Company pursuant to 18 U.S.C.
Section 1350.
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SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of
1934, the Registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on
its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.
May 8, 2008
CROSSTEX ENERGY, L.P.
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By:
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Crosstex Energy GP, L.P.,
its general partner
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By:
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Crosstex Energy GP, LLC,
its general partner
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William W. Davis
Executive Vice President and
Chief Financial Officer
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