SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE
COMMISSION
Washington, D.C.
20549
Form 10-Q
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|
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þ
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QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE
SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
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|
|
For the quarterly period ended
March 31, 2007
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OR
|
o
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TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE
SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
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|
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For the transition period
from to
|
Commission file number:
000-50067
CROSSTEX ENERGY, L.P.
(Exact name of registrant as
specified in its charter)
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|
|
Delaware
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|
16-1616605
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(State of
organization)
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|
(I.R.S. Employer
Identification No.)
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|
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|
2501 CEDAR SPRINGS
DALLAS, TEXAS
(Address of principal
executive offices)
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|
75201
(Zip Code)
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(214) 953-9500
(Registrants telephone
number, including area code)
Indicate by check mark whether registrant (1) has filed all
reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding
12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant
was required to file such reports), and (2) has been
subject to such filing requirements for the past
90 days. Yes þ No o
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large
accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, or a non-accelerated
filer. See definition of accelerated filer and large
accelerated filer in
Rule 12b-2
of the Exchange Act. (Check one):
Large accelerated
filer o
Accelerated
filer þ
Non-accelerated
filer o
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company
(as defined in
Rule 12b-2
of the
Act). Yes o No þ
As of April 30, 2007, the Registrant had 21,989,074 common
units, 4,668,000 subordinated units, 12,859,650 senior
subordinated series C units and 3,875,340 senior
subordinated series D units outstanding.
CROSSTEX
ENERGY, L.P.
Condensed
Consolidated Balance Sheets
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
March 31,
|
|
|
December 31,
|
|
|
|
2007
|
|
|
2006
|
|
|
|
(Unaudited)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(In thousands)
|
|
|
ASSETS
|
Current assets:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash and cash equivalents
|
|
$
|
769
|
|
|
$
|
824
|
|
Accounts and notes receivable, net:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Trade, accrued revenue and other
|
|
|
399,634
|
|
|
|
375,972
|
|
Related party
|
|
|
1,219
|
|
|
|
23
|
|
Fair value of derivative assets
|
|
|
11,356
|
|
|
|
23,048
|
|
Natural gas and natural gas
liquids, prepaid expenses and other
|
|
|
10,651
|
|
|
|
10,468
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total current assets
|
|
|
423,629
|
|
|
|
410,335
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Property and equipment, net of
accumulated depreciation of $154,899 and $136,455, respectively
|
|
|
1,189,622
|
|
|
|
1,105,813
|
|
Fair value of derivative assets
|
|
|
1,576
|
|
|
|
3,812
|
|
Intangible assets, net of
accumulated amortization of $37,835 and $31,673, respectively
|
|
|
632,364
|
|
|
|
638,602
|
|
Goodwill
|
|
|
24,540
|
|
|
|
24,495
|
|
Other assets, net
|
|
|
11,071
|
|
|
|
11,417
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total assets
|
|
$
|
2,282,802
|
|
|
$
|
2,194,474
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
LIABILITIES AND PARTNERS
EQUITY
|
Current liabilities:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Accounts payable, drafts payable
and accrued gas purchases
|
|
$
|
372,952
|
|
|
$
|
407,718
|
|
Fair value of derivative
liabilities
|
|
|
7,542
|
|
|
|
12,141
|
|
Current portion of long-term debt
|
|
|
10,012
|
|
|
|
10,012
|
|
Other current liabilities
|
|
|
54,774
|
|
|
|
60,400
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total current liabilities
|
|
|
445,280
|
|
|
|
490,271
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Long-term debt
|
|
|
1,039,765
|
|
|
|
977,118
|
|
Deferred tax liability
|
|
|
9,041
|
|
|
|
8,996
|
|
Minority interest
|
|
|
3,674
|
|
|
|
3,654
|
|
Fair value of derivative
liabilities
|
|
|
1,465
|
|
|
|
2,558
|
|
Commitments and contingencies
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Partners equity
|
|
|
783,577
|
|
|
|
711,877
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total liabilities and
partners equity
|
|
$
|
2,282,802
|
|
|
$
|
2,194,474
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
See accompanying notes to condensed consolidated financial
statements.
3
CROSSTEX
ENERGY, L.P.
Condensed
Consolidated Statements of Operations
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended March 31,
|
|
|
|
2007
|
|
|
2006
|
|
|
|
(Unaudited)
|
|
|
|
(In thousands, except per unit amounts)
|
|
|
Revenues:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Midstream
|
|
$
|
809,798
|
|
|
$
|
802,130
|
|
Treating
|
|
|
16,351
|
|
|
|
14,566
|
|
Profit on energy trading activities
|
|
|
603
|
|
|
|
423
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total revenues
|
|
|
826,752
|
|
|
|
817,119
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operating costs and expenses:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Midstream purchased gas
|
|
|
751,882
|
|
|
|
756,451
|
|
Treating purchased gas
|
|
|
2,334
|
|
|
|
2,433
|
|
Operating expenses
|
|
|
27,356
|
|
|
|
21,962
|
|
General and administrative
|
|
|
12,034
|
|
|
|
11,355
|
|
Loss (gain) on sale of property
|
|
|
(850
|
)
|
|
|
52
|
|
Gain on derivatives
|
|
|
(3,214
|
)
|
|
|
(2,159
|
)
|
Depreciation and amortization
|
|
|
24,986
|
|
|
|
17,050
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total operating costs and expenses
|
|
|
814,528
|
|
|
|
807,144
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operating income
|
|
|
12,224
|
|
|
|
9,975
|
|
Other income (expense):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest expense, net
|
|
|
(17,326
|
)
|
|
|
(8,512
|
)
|
Other income
|
|
|
48
|
|
|
|
2
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total other income (expense)
|
|
|
(17,278
|
)
|
|
|
(8,510
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income (loss) before minority
interest and taxes
|
|
|
(5,054
|
)
|
|
|
1,465
|
|
Minority interest in subsidiary
|
|
|
(19
|
)
|
|
|
(80
|
)
|
Income tax provision
|
|
|
(204
|
)
|
|
|
(34
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income (loss) before
cumulative effect of change in accounting principle
|
|
|
(5,277
|
)
|
|
|
1,351
|
|
Cumulative effect of change in
accounting principle
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
689
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income (loss)
|
|
$
|
(5,277
|
)
|
|
$
|
2,040
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
General partner interest in net
income (loss)
|
|
$
|
4,169
|
|
|
$
|
4,147
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Limited partners interest in
net income (loss)
|
|
$
|
(9,446
|
)
|
|
$
|
(2,107
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income (loss) before
cumulative effect of change in accounting principle per limited
partners unit:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Basic
|
|
$
|
(0.36
|
)
|
|
$
|
(0.11
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Diluted
|
|
$
|
(0.36
|
)
|
|
$
|
(0.11
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cumulative effect of change in
accounting principle per limited partners unit:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Basic
|
|
$
|
0.00
|
|
|
$
|
0.03
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Diluted
|
|
$
|
0.00
|
|
|
$
|
0.03
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income (loss) per limited
partners unit:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Basic
|
|
$
|
(0.36
|
)
|
|
$
|
(0.08
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Diluted
|
|
$
|
(0.36
|
)
|
|
$
|
(0.08
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted average limited
partners units outstanding:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Basic
|
|
|
26,643
|
|
|
|
25,550
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Diluted
|
|
|
26,643
|
|
|
|
25,550
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
See accompanying notes to condensed consolidated financial
statements.
4
CROSSTEX
ENERGY, L.P.
Consolidated
Statements of Changes in Partners Equity
Three Months Ended March 31, 2007
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Accumulated
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Sr. Subordinated
|
|
|
Sr. Subordinated
|
|
|
General Partner
|
|
|
Other
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Common Units
|
|
|
Subordinated Units
|
|
|
C Units
|
|
|
D Units
|
|
|
Interest
|
|
|
Comprehensive
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
Units
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
Units
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
Units
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
Units
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
Units
|
|
|
Income
|
|
|
Total
|
|
|
|
(Unaudited)
|
|
|
|
(In thousands except unit amounts)
|
|
|
Balance, December 31, 2006
|
|
$
|
330,492
|
|
|
|
19,616,172
|
|
|
$
|
(6,402
|
)
|
|
|
7,001,000
|
|
|
$
|
359,319
|
|
|
|
12,829,650
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$
|
20,472
|
|
|
|
805,037
|
|
|
$
|
7,996
|
|
|
$
|
711,877
|
|
Net proceeds from issuance of
senior subordinated series D units
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
99,900
|
|
|
|
3,875,340
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
99,900
|
|
Proceeds from exercise of unit
options
|
|
|
829
|
|
|
|
33,170
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
26
|
|
|
|
677
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
855
|
|
Capital contributions
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,700
|
|
|
|
79,089
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,700
|
|
Conversion of subordinated units
|
|
|
(3,872
|
)
|
|
|
2,333,000
|
|
|
|
3,872
|
|
|
|
(2,333,000
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Stock-based compensation
|
|
|
830
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
247
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,157
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,234
|
|
Distributions
|
|
|
(11,000
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(3,920
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(5,914
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(20,834
|
)
|
Net loss
|
|
|
(7,300
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(2,146
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
4,169
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(5,277
|
)
|
Hedging gains or losses
reclassified to earnings
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(2,574
|
)
|
|
|
(2,574
|
)
|
Adjustment in fair value of
derivatives
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(5,304
|
)
|
|
|
(5,304
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance, March 31, 2007
|
|
$
|
309,979
|
|
|
|
21,982,342
|
|
|
$
|
(8,349
|
)
|
|
|
4,668,000
|
|
|
$
|
359,319
|
|
|
|
12,829,650
|
|
|
$
|
99,900
|
|
|
|
3,875,340
|
|
|
$
|
22,610
|
|
|
|
884,803
|
|
|
$
|
118
|
|
|
$
|
783,577
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
See accompanying notes to condensed consolidated financial
statements.
5
CROSSTEX
ENERGY, L.P.
Consolidated
Statements of Comprehensive Income
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended March 31,
|
|
|
|
2007
|
|
|
2006
|
|
|
|
(Unaudited)
|
|
|
|
(In thousands)
|
|
|
Net income (loss)
|
|
$
|
(5,277
|
)
|
|
$
|
2,040
|
|
Hedging gains (losses)
reclassified to earnings
|
|
|
(2,574
|
)
|
|
|
2,236
|
|
Adjustment in fair value of
derivatives
|
|
|
(5,304
|
)
|
|
|
5,347
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Comprehensive income (loss)
|
|
$
|
(13,155
|
)
|
|
$
|
9,623
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
See accompanying notes to condensed consolidated financial
statements.
6
CROSSTEX
ENERGY, L.P.
Consolidated
Statements of Cash Flows
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended March 31,
|
|
|
|
2007
|
|
|
2006
|
|
|
|
(Unaudited)
|
|
|
|
(In thousands)
|
|
|
Cash flows from operating
activities:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income (loss)
|
|
$
|
(5,277
|
)
|
|
$
|
2,040
|
|
Adjustments to reconcile net
income to net cash provided by (used in) operating activities:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Depreciation and amortization
|
|
|
24,986
|
|
|
|
17,050
|
|
(Gain) loss on sale of property
|
|
|
(850
|
)
|
|
|
52
|
|
Cumulative effect of change in
accounting principle
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(689
|
)
|
Minority interest in subsidiary
|
|
|
19
|
|
|
|
80
|
|
Deferred tax benefit
|
|
|
44
|
|
|
|
55
|
|
Non-cash stock-based compensation
|
|
|
2,234
|
|
|
|
1,645
|
|
Non-cash derivatives (gain) loss
|
|
|
(477
|
)
|
|
|
(995
|
)
|
Amortization of debt issue costs
|
|
|
644
|
|
|
|
501
|
|
Changes in assets and liabilities,
net of acquisition effects:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Accounts receivable, accrued
revenue and other
|
|
|
(24,857
|
)
|
|
|
96,587
|
|
Natural gas and natural gas
liquids, prepaid expenses and other
|
|
|
(183
|
)
|
|
|
4,336
|
|
Accounts payable, accrued gas
purchases and other accrued liabilities
|
|
|
(850
|
)
|
|
|
(127,548
|
)
|
Fair value of derivatives
|
|
|
835
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net cash used in operating
activities
|
|
|
(3,732
|
)
|
|
|
(6,886
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash flows from investing
activities:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Additions to property and equipment
|
|
|
(108,148
|
)
|
|
|
(55,598
|
)
|
Acquisitions and asset purchases
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(51,633
|
)
|
Proceeds from sale of property
|
|
|
1,593
|
|
|
|
36
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net cash used in investing
activities
|
|
|
(106,555
|
)
|
|
|
(107,195
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash flows from financing
activities:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Proceeds from borrowings
|
|
|
441,500
|
|
|
|
511,354
|
|
Payments on borrowings
|
|
|
(378,853
|
)
|
|
|
(386,353
|
)
|
Increase (decrease) in drafts
payable
|
|
|
(34,738
|
)
|
|
|
3,046
|
|
Debt refinancing costs
|
|
|
(298
|
)
|
|
|
(203
|
)
|
Distribution to partners
|
|
|
(20,834
|
)
|
|
|
(17,052
|
)
|
Proceeds from exercise of unit
options
|
|
|
829
|
|
|
|
2,525
|
|
Net proceeds from issuance of
subordinated units
|
|
|
99,900
|
|
|
|
|
|
Contributions from partners
|
|
|
2,726
|
|
|
|
189
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net cash provided by financing
activities
|
|
|
110,232
|
|
|
|
113,506
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net increase (decrease) in cash
and cash equivalents
|
|
|
(55
|
)
|
|
|
(575
|
)
|
Cash and cash equivalents,
beginning of period
|
|
|
824
|
|
|
|
1,405
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash and cash equivalents, end of
period
|
|
$
|
769
|
|
|
$
|
830
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash paid for interest
|
|
$
|
18,507
|
|
|
$
|
9,349
|
|
See accompanying notes to condensed consolidated financial
statements.
7
CROSSTEX
ENERGY, L.P.
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
March 31, 2007
(Unaudited)
(1) General
Unless the context requires otherwise, references to
we,us,our or the
Partnership mean Crosstex Energy, L.P. and its
consolidated subsidiaries.
Crosstex Energy, L.P., a Delaware limited partnership formed on
July 12, 2002, is engaged in the gathering, transmission,
treating, processing and marketing of natural gas and natural
gas liquids. The Partnership connects the wells of natural gas
producers in the geographic areas of its gathering systems in
order to purchase the gas production, treats natural gas to
remove impurities to ensure that it meets pipeline quality
specifications, processes natural gas for the removal of natural
gas liquids or NGLs, transports natural gas and NGLs and
ultimately provides natural gas to a variety of markets. In
addition, the Partnership purchases natural gas and NGLs from
producers not connected to its gathering systems for resale and
sells natural gas and NGLs on behalf of producers for a fee.
Crosstex Energy GP, L.P. is the general partner of the
Partnership. Crosstex Energy GP, L.P. is an indirect,
wholly-owned subsidiary of Crosstex Energy, Inc. (CEI).
The accompanying condensed consolidated financial statements are
prepared in accordance with the instructions to
Form 10-Q,
are unaudited and do not include all the information and
disclosures required by generally accepted accounting principles
for complete financial statements. All adjustments that, in the
opinion of management, are necessary for a fair presentation of
the results of operations for the interim periods have been made
and are of a recurring nature unless otherwise disclosed herein.
The results of operations for such interim periods are not
necessarily indicative of results of operations for a full year.
All significant intercompany balances and transactions have been
eliminated in consolidation. These condensed consolidated
financial statements should be read in conjunction with the
financial statements and notes thereto included in our annual
report on
Form 10-K
for the year ended December 31, 2006.
|
|
(a)
|
Managements
Use of Estimates
|
The preparation of financial statements in accordance with
generally accepted accounting principles in the United States of
America requires management of the Partnership to make estimates
and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and
liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities
at the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts
of revenues and expenses during the period. Actual results could
differ from these estimates.
|
|
(b)
|
Long-Term
Incentive Plans
|
Effective January 1, 2006, the Partnership adopted the
provisions of SFAS No. 123R, Share-Based
Compensation (FAS No. 123R) which requires
compensation related to all stock-based awards, including stock
options, be recognized in the consolidated financial statements.
The Partnership applied the provisions of Accounting Principles
Board Opinion No. 25, Accounting for Stock Issued
to Employees (APB No. 25), for periods prior to
January 1, 2006.
The Partnership elected to use the modified-prospective
transition method. Under the modified-prospective method, awards
that are granted, modified, repurchased, or canceled after the
date of adoption are measured and accounted for under
FAS No. 123R. The unvested portion of awards that were
granted prior to the effective date are also accounted for in
accordance with FAS No. 123R. The Partnership adjusted
compensation cost for actual forfeitures as they occurred under
APB No. 25 for periods prior to January 1, 2006. Under
FAS No. 123R, the Partnership is required to estimate
forfeitures in determining periodic compensation cost. The
cumulative effect of the adoption of FAS No. 123R
recognized on January 1, 2006 was an increase in net income
of $0.7 million due to the reduction in previously
recognized compensation costs associated with the estimation of
forfeitures in determining the periodic compensation cost.
8
CROSSTEX
ENERGY, L.P.
Notes to Consolidated Financial
Statements (Continued)
The Partnership and CEI each have similar share-based payment
plans for employees, which are described below. Share-based
compensation associated with the CEI share-based compensation
plans awarded to officers and employees of the Partnership are
recorded by the Partnership since CEI has no operating
activities other than its interest in the Partnership. Amounts
recognized in the consolidated financial statements with respect
to these plans are as follows (in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended March 31,
|
|
|
|
2007
|
|
|
2006
|
|
|
Cost of share-based compensation
charged to general and administrative expense
|
|
$
|
2,023
|
|
|
$
|
1,479
|
|
Cost of share-based compensation
charged to operating expense
|
|
|
211
|
|
|
|
166
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total amount charged to income
before cumulative effect of accounting change
|
|
$
|
2,234
|
|
|
$
|
1,645
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Restricted
Units
The restricted units are valued at their fair value at the date
of grant which is equal to the market value of common units on
such date. A summary of the restricted unit activity for the
three months ended March 31, 2007 is provided below:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended March 31, 2007
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Average
|
|
|
|
Number of
|
|
|
Grant-Date
|
|
Crosstex Energy, L.P. Restricted Units:
|
|
Units
|
|
|
Fair Value
|
|
|
Non-vested, beginning of period
|
|
|
336,504
|
|
|
$
|
31.97
|
|
Granted
|
|
|
33,136
|
|
|
|
35.98
|
|
Vested
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Forfeited
|
|
|
(2,200
|
)
|
|
|
34.58
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Non-vested, end of period
|
|
|
367,440
|
|
|
$
|
32.32
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Aggregate intrinsic value, end of
period (in $000s)
|
|
$
|
13,232
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
As of March 31, 2007, there was $6.0 million of
unrecognized compensation cost related to non-vested restricted
units. That cost is expected to be recognized over a
weighted-average period of 1.8 years.
Unit
Options
The following weighted average assumptions were used for the
Black-Scholes option pricing model for grants during the three
months ended March 31, 2006 and 2007:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended March 31,
|
|
Crosstex Energy, L.P. Unit Options Granted:
|
|
2007
|
|
|
2006
|
|
|
Weighted average distribution yield
|
|
|
5.75
|
%
|
|
|
5.5
|
%
|
Weighted average expected
volatility
|
|
|
32
|
%
|
|
|
33
|
%
|
Weighted average risk free
interest rate
|
|
|
4.44
|
%
|
|
|
4.78
|
%
|
Weighted average expected life
|
|
|
6.0
|
years
|
|
|
6.0
|
years
|
Weighted average contractual life
|
|
|
10.0
|
years
|
|
|
10.0
|
years
|
Weighted average of fair value of
unit options granted
|
|
$
|
6.76
|
|
|
$
|
7.44
|
|
9
CROSSTEX
ENERGY, L.P.
Notes to Consolidated Financial
Statements (Continued)
A summary of the unit option activity for the three months ended
March 31, 2007 is provided below:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended March 31, 2007
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted Average
|
|
Crosstex Energy, L.P. Unit Options:
|
|
Number of Units
|
|
|
Exercise Price
|
|
|
Outstanding, beginning of period
|
|
|
926,156
|
|
|
$
|
25.70
|
|
Granted
|
|
|
345,279
|
|
|
|
37.31
|
|
Exercised
|
|
|
(33,170
|
)
|
|
|
24.86
|
|
Forfeited
|
|
|
(13,797
|
)
|
|
|
23.55
|
|
Expired
|
|
|
(1,080
|
)
|
|
|
33.59
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Outstanding, end of period
|
|
|
1,223,388
|
|
|
$
|
29.01
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Options exercisable at end of
period
|
|
|
284,429
|
|
|
$
|
27.47
|
|
Weighted average contractual term
(years) end of period:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Options outstanding
|
|
|
8.3
|
|
|
|
|
|
Options exercisable
|
|
|
7.8
|
|
|
|
|
|
Aggregate intrinsic value end of
period (in 000s):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Options outstanding
|
|
$
|
9,021
|
|
|
|
|
|
Options exercisable
|
|
$
|
2,431
|
|
|
|
|
|
The total intrinsic value of unit options exercised during the
three months ended March 31, 2006 and 2007 was
$6.6 million and $0.5 million, respectively. The total
fair value of unit options exercised during the three months
ended March 31, 2006 and 2007 was $0.2 million and
$0.2 million, respectively. As of March 31, 2007,
there was $4.1 million of unrecognized compensation cost
related to non-vested unit options. That cost is expected to be
recognized over a weighted-average period of 2.2 years.
CEI
Restricted Shares
CEIs restricted shares are included at their fair value at
the date of grant which is equal to the market value of the
common stock on such date. A summary of the restricted share
activity for the three months ended March 31, 2007 is
provided below:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended March 31, 2007
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted Average
|
|
|
|
Number of
|
|
|
Grant-Date
|
|
Crosstex Energy, Inc. Restricted Shares:
|
|
Shares
|
|
|
Fair Value
|
|
|
Non-vested, beginning of period
|
|
|
751,749
|
|
|
$
|
17.03
|
|
Granted
|
|
|
38,272
|
|
|
|
29.05
|
|
Vested
|
|
|
(48,750
|
)
|
|
|
9.70
|
|
Forfeited
|
|
|
(3,051
|
)
|
|
|
25.05
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Non-vested, end of period
|
|
|
738,220
|
|
|
$
|
18.10
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Aggregate intrinsic value, end of
period (in $000s)
|
|
$
|
21,224
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
As of March 31, 2007, there was $6.8 million of
unrecognized compensation costs related to non-vested CEI
restricted stock. The cost is expected to be recognized over a
weighted average period of 1.7 years.
10
CROSSTEX
ENERGY, L.P.
Notes to Consolidated Financial
Statements (Continued)
CEI Stock
Options
No CEI stock options have been granted, exercised or forfeited
attributable to officers or employees of the Partnership during
the three months ended March 31, 2006 and 2007. As of
March 31, 2007, following is a summary of the CEI stock
options outstanding attributable to officers and employees of
the Partnership:
|
|
|
|
|
Outstanding stock options (non
exercisable)
|
|
|
30,000
|
|
Weighted average exercise price
|
|
$
|
13.33
|
|
Aggregate intrinsic value
|
|
$
|
463,000
|
|
Weighted average remaining
contractual term
|
|
|
7.7 years
|
|
As of March 31, 2007, there was $51,000 of unrecognized
compensation costs related to CEIs stock options and the
cost is expected to be recognized over a weighted average period
of 2.5 years.
|
|
(c)
|
Earnings
per Unit and Anti-Dilutive Computations
|
Basic earnings per unit was computed by dividing net income by
the weighted average number of limited partner units outstanding
for the three months ended March 31, 2007 and 2006. The
computation of diluted earnings per unit further assumes the
dilutive effect of unit options and restricted units.
The following are the unit amounts used to compute the basic and
diluted earnings per limited partner unit for the three months
ended March 31, 2007 and 2006 (in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended March 31,
|
|
|
|
2007
|
|
|
2006
|
|
|
Basic earnings per unit:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted average limited partner
units outstanding
|
|
|
26,643
|
|
|
|
25,550
|
|
Diluted earnings per unit:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted average limited partner
units outstanding
|
|
|
26,643
|
|
|
|
25,550
|
|
Dilutive effect of restricted
units issued
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Dilutive effect of exercise of
options outstanding
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Dilutive effect of senior
subordinated units
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Diluted units
|
|
|
26,643
|
|
|
|
25,550
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
All common unit equivalents were antidilutive in the three
months ended March 31, 2006 and 2007 because the limited
partners were allocated a net loss in this period.
Net income is allocated to the general partner in an amount
equal to its incentive distributions as described in Note (4).
The general partners share of net income is reduced by
stock-based compensation expense attributed to CEI stock options
and restricted stock. The remaining net income after incentive
distributions and CEI-related stock-based compensation is
allocated pro rata between the 2% general partner interest, the
subordinated units (excluding senior subordinated units) and the
common units. The net income allocated to the general partner is
as follows (in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended
|
|
|
|
March 31,
|
|
|
|
2007
|
|
|
2006
|
|
|
Income allocation for incentive
distributions
|
|
$
|
5,497
|
|
|
$
|
4,713
|
|
Stock-based compensation
attributable to CEIs stock options and restricted shares
|
|
|
(1,135
|
)
|
|
|
(522
|
)
|
2% general partner interest in net
income (loss)
|
|
|
(193
|
)
|
|
|
(43
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
General Partner Share of Net Income
|
|
$
|
4,169
|
|
|
$
|
4,148
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
11
CROSSTEX
ENERGY, L.P.
Notes to Consolidated Financial
Statements (Continued)
|
|
(d)
|
Recent
Accounting Pronouncements
|
In June 2006, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB)
issued FASB Interpretation No. 48 (FIN 48),
Accounting for Uncertainty in Income Taxes.
FIN 48 is an interpretation of FASB Statement No. 109,
Accounting for Income Taxes. FIN 48
prescribes a comprehensive model for recognizing, measuring,
presenting and disclosing in the financial statements uncertain
tax positions taken or expected to be taken. The Partnership
adopted FIN 48 effective January 1, 2007. There was no
impact to the Partnerships financial statements as a
result of FIN 48.
On September 13, 2006, the Securities Exchange Commission
(SEC) issued Staff Accounting Bulletin No. 108
(SAB 108), which establishes an approach that requires
quantification of financial statement errors based on the
effects of the error on each of the companys financial
statements and the related disclosures. SAB 108 requires
the use of a balance sheet and an income statement approach to
evaluate whether either of these approaches results in
quantifying a misstatement that, when all relevant quantitative
and qualitative factors are considered, is material. The
Partnership adopted SAB 108 effective October 1, 2006
with no material impact on its financial statements.
(2) Significant
Asset Purchases and Acquisitions
On June 29, 2006, the Partnership acquired certain natural
gas gathering pipeline systems and related facilities in the
Barnett Shale (the North Texas Gathering (NTG) assets) from
Chief Holdings LLC (Chief) for a purchase price of approximately
$475.3 million (the Chief Acquisition). The NTG assets
include five gathering systems, located in parts of Parker,
Tarrant, Denton, Palo Pinto, Erath, Hood, Somervell, Hill and
Johnson counties in Texas. The NTG assets also included a
125 million cubic feet per day carbon dioxide treating
plant and compression facilities with 26,000 horsepower. The gas
gathering systems consisted of approximately 250 miles of
existing gathering pipelines, ranging from four inches to twelve
inches in diameter. The Partnership plans to build up to an
additional 400 miles of pipelines as production in the area
is drilled and developed. The gathering systems had the capacity
to deliver approximately 250,000 MMBtu per day at the date
of acquisition.
Simultaneously with the Chief Acquisition, the Partnership
entered into a gas gathering agreement with Devon Energy
Corporation (Devon) whereby the Partnership has agreed to
gather, and Devon has agreed to dedicate and deliver, the future
production on acreage that Devon acquired from Chief
(approximately 160,000 net acres). Under the agreement,
Devon has committed to deliver all of the production from the
dedicated acreage into the gathering system, including
production from current wells and wells that it drills in the
future. The Partnership will expand the gathering system to
reach the new wells as they are drilled. The agreement has a
15-year term
and provides for fixed gathering fee over the term. In addition
to the Devon agreement, approximately 60,000 additional net
acres are dedicated to the Midstream Assets under agreements
with other producers.
The Partnership utilized the purchase method of accounting for
the acquisition of the Midstream Assets with an acquisition date
of June 29, 2006. The Partnership will recognize the
gathering fee income received from Devon and other producers who
deliver gas into the Midstream Assets as revenue at the time the
natural gas is delivered. The purchase price and our preliminary
allocation thereof are as follows (in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
Cash paid to Chief
|
|
$
|
474,858
|
|
Direct acquisition costs
|
|
|
429
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total purchase price
|
|
$
|
475,287
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Assets acquired:
|
|
|
|
|
Current assets
|
|
$
|
18,833
|
|
Property, plant and equipment
|
|
|
115,728
|
|
Intangible assets
|
|
|
395,604
|
|
Liabilities assumed:
|
|
|
|
|
Current liabilities
|
|
|
(54,878
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total purchase price
|
|
$
|
475,287
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
12
CROSSTEX
ENERGY, L.P.
Notes to Consolidated Financial
Statements (Continued)
Intangibles relate primarily to the value of the dedicated and
non-dedicated acreage attributable to the system, including the
agreement with Devon, and are being amortized using the units of
throughput method of amortization. The preliminary purchase
price allocation has not been finalized because the Partnership
is still in the process of determining the allocation of costs
between tangible and intangible assets and finalizing working
capital settlements.
The Partnership financed the Chief Acquisition with borrowings
of approximately $105.0 million under its bank credit
facility, net proceeds of approximately $368.3 million from
the private placement of senior subordinated series C
units, including approximately $9.0 million of equity
contributions from Crosstex Energy GP, L.P., the general partner
of the Partnership and an indirect subsidiary of CEI, and
$6.0 million of cash.
Operating results for the Chief Acquisition have been included
in the consolidated statements of operations since June 29,
2006. The following unaudited pro forma results of operations
assume that the Chief Acquisition occurred on January 1,
2006 (in thousands, except per unit amounts):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Pro Forma
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended
|
|
|
|
March 31, 2006
|
|
|
Revenue
|
|
$
|
822,825
|
|
Net income (loss)
|
|
$
|
(185
|
)
|
Net income (loss) per limited
partner unit:
|
|
$
|
(4,288
|
)
|
Basic
|
|
$
|
(0.17
|
)
|
Diluted
|
|
$
|
(0.17
|
)
|
Weighted average limited
partners units outstanding:
|
|
|
|
|
Basic
|
|
|
25,550
|
|
Diluted
|
|
|
25,550
|
|
There are substantial differences in the way Chief operated the
Midstream Assets during pre-acquisition periods and the way the
Partnership operates these assets post-acquisition. Although the
unaudited pro forma results of operations include adjustments to
reflect the significant effects of the acquisition, these pro
forma results do not purport to present the results of
operations had the acquisition actually been completed as of
January 1, 2006.
(3) Long-Term
Debt
As of March 31, 2007 and December 31, 2006, long-term
debt consisted of the following (in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
March 31,
|
|
|
December 31,
|
|
|
|
2007
|
|
|
2006
|
|
|
Bank credit facility, interest
based on Prime
and/or LIBOR
plus an applicable margin, interest rates (per the facility) at
March 31, 2007 and December 31, 2006 were 7.24% and
7.20%, respectively
|
|
$
|
553,000
|
|
|
$
|
488,000
|
|
Senior secured notes, weighted
average interest rate at March 31, 2007 and
December 31, 2006 was 6.76%
|
|
|
496,177
|
|
|
|
498,530
|
|
Note payable to Florida Gas
Transmission Company
|
|
|
600
|
|
|
|
600
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,049,777
|
|
|
|
987,130
|
|
Less current portion
|
|
|
(10,012
|
)
|
|
|
(10,012
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Debt classified as long-term
|
|
$
|
1,039,765
|
|
|
$
|
977,118
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Credit Facility. As of March 31, 2007,
the Partnership has a bank credit facility with a borrowing
capacity of $1.0 billion that matures in June 2011. As of
March 31, 2007, $632.6 million was outstanding under
the bank credit facility, including $79.6 million of
letters of credit, leaving approximately $367.4 million
available for future borrowing.
13
CROSSTEX
ENERGY, L.P.
Notes to Consolidated Financial
Statements (Continued)
In April 2007, the Partnership amended its bank credit facility
to increase the maximum permitted leverage ratio for the fiscal
quarter ending September 30, 2007 and each fiscal quarter
thereafter. The maximum leverage ratio (total funded debt to
consolidated earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation and
amortization) is as follows (provided, however, that during an
acquisition period, the maximum leverage ratio shall be
increased by 0.50 to 1.00 from the otherwise applicable ratio
set forth below):
|
|
|
|
|
5.25 to 1.00 for fiscal quarters through December 31, 2007;
|
|
|
|
5.00 to 1.00 for any fiscal quarter ending March 31, 2008
through September 2008;
|
|
|
|
4.75 to 1.00 for fiscal quarters ending December 31, 2008
and March 31, 2009; and
|
|
|
|
4.50 to 1.00 for any fiscal quarter ending thereafter.
|
Additionally, the credit facility now provides (i) if the
Partnership or its subsidiaries incur unsecured note
indebtedness, the leverage ratio will shift to a two-tiered
structure and (ii) during periods where the Partnership has
outstanding unsecured note indebtedness, the Partnerships
leverage ratio cannot exceed 5.50 to 1.00 and the
Partnerships senior leverage ratio cannot exceed 4.50 to
1.00. The other material terms and conditions of the credit
facility remained unchanged.
The Partnership is subject to interest rate risk on its credit
facility and has entered into interest rate swaps to reduce this
risk. See note 5 to the Financial Statements for a
discussion of interest rate swaps.
Senior Secured Notes. In April 2007, the
Partnership amended the senior note agreement, effective as of
March 30, 2007, to (i) provide that if the
Partnerships leverage ratio at the end of any fiscal
quarter exceeds certain limitations, the Partnership will pay
the holders of the note an excess leverage fee based on the
daily average outstanding principal balance of the notes during
such fiscal quarter multiplied by certain percentages set forth
in the senior note agreement; (ii) increase the rate of
interest on each note by 0.25% if, at any given time during an
acquisition period (as defined in the senior note agreement),
the leverage ratio exceeds 5.25 to 1.00; (iii) cause the
leverage ratio to shift to a two-tiered structure if the
Partnership or its subsidiaries incur unsecured note
indebtedness; and (iv) limit the Partnerships
leverage ratio to 5.25 to 1.00 and the Partnerships senior
leverage ratio to 4.25 to 1.00 during periods where the
Partnership has outstanding unsecured note indebtedness. The
other material items and conditions of the senior note agreement
remained unchanged.
The Partnership was in compliance with all debt covenants as of
March 31, 2007 and expects to be in compliance with debt
covenants for the next twelve months.
(4) Partners
Capital
Issuance
of Senior Subordinated Series D Units
On March 23, 2007, the Partnership issued an aggregate of
3,875,340 senior subordinated series D units representing
limited partner interests of the Partnership in a private
offering for net proceeds of approximately $99.9 million.
The senior subordinated series D units were issued at
$25.80 per unit, which represented a discount of
approximately 25% to the market value of common units on such
date. The discount represented an underwriting discount plus the
fact that the units will not receive a distribution nor be
readily transferable for two years. Crosstex Energy GP, L.P.
made a general partner contribution of $2.7 million in
connection with this issuance to maintain its 2% general partner
interest.
The senior subordinated series D units will automatically
convert into common units representing limited partner interests
of the Partnership on the first date on or after March 23,
2009 that conversion is permitted by its partnership agreement
at a ratio of one common unit for each senior subordinated
series D unit, subject to adjustment depending on the
achievement of financial metrics in the fourth quarter of 2008.
The Partnerships partnership agreement will permit the
conversion of the senior subordinated series D units to
common units once the subordination period ends or if the
issuance is in connection with an acquisition that increases
cash flow from operations per unit on a pro forma basis. If not
able to convert on March 23, 2009, then the holders of such
units will have the right to receive, after payment of the
minimum quarterly distribution on the Partnerships common
units
14
CROSSTEX
ENERGY, L.P.
Notes to Consolidated Financial
Statements (Continued)
but prior to any payment on the Partnerships subordinated
units, distributions equal to 110% of the quarterly cash
distribution amount payable on common units. The senior
subordinated series D units are not entitled to
distributions of available cash or allocation of net income/loss
from the Partnership until March 23, 2009.
Cash
Distributions
In accordance with the partnership agreement, the Partnership
must make distributions of 100% of available cash, as defined in
the partnership agreement, within 45 days following the end
of each quarter. Distributions will generally be made 98% to the
common and subordinated unitholders and 2% to the general
partner, subject to the payment of incentive distributions as
described below to the extent that certain target levels of cash
distributions are achieved. Under the quarterly incentive
distribution provisions, generally our general partner is
entitled to 13% of amounts we distribute in excess of $0.25 per
unit, 23% of the amounts we distribute in excess of
$0.3125 per unit and 48% of amounts we distribute in excess
of $0.375 per unit. Incentive distributions totaling
$5.5 million and $4.7 million were earned by our
general partner for the three months ended March 31, 2007
and 2006, respectively. To the extent there is sufficient
available cash, the holders of common units are entitled to
receive the minimum quarterly distribution of $0.25 per
unit, plus arrearages, prior to any distribution of available
cash to the holders of subordinated units. Subordinated units
will not accrue any arrearages with respect to distributions for
any quarter.
The Partnerships fourth quarter 2006 distribution on its
common and subordinated units of $0.56 per unit was paid on
February 15, 2007. The Partnership declared a first quarter
2007 distribution of $0.56 per unit to be paid on
May 15, 2007.
(5) Derivatives
Interest
Rate Swaps
The Partnership is subject to interest rate risk on its credit
facility and has entered into interest rate swaps to reduce this
risk. In March 2007, the Partnership entered into an interest
rate swap covering a principal amount of $50.0 million
under the credit facility for a period of three years. In
November 2006, the Partnership also entered into an interest
rate swap covering a principal amount of $50.0 million. The
March 2007 interest rate swap fixes the three month LIBOR rate,
prior to credit margin, at 4.875% on $50.0 million of
related debt outstanding over the term of the swap agreement
which expires on March 31, 2010. The November 2006 interest
rate swap fixes the three month LIBOR rate, prior to credit
margin, at 4.95% on $50.0 million of related debt
outstanding over the term of the swap agreement which expires on
November 30, 2009. The Partnership has elected to designate
the March 2007 interest rate swap as a cash flow hedge for
FAS 133 accounting treatment but has not yet designated the
November 2006 interest rate swap as a cash flow hedge.
Accordingly, unrealized gains and losses relating to the March
2007 interest rate swap are recorded in accumulated other
comprehensive income until the related interest rate expense is
recognized in earnings and unrealized gains and losses relating
to the November 2006 interest rate swap are recorded through the
consolidated statement of operations in gain on derivatives over
the period hedged. At March 31, 2007, the total fair value
of the interest rate swaps was a $0.1 million liability and
an unrealized loss of less than $0.1 million was recorded
in accumulated other comprehensive income. During the three
months ended March 31, 2007, an unrealized gain of less
than $0.1 million was recorded in earnings and a realized
gain of $0.1 million was recorded in earnings relating to
the interest rate swaps.
15
CROSSTEX
ENERGY, L.P.
Notes to Consolidated Financial
Statements (Continued)
The components of gain/loss on derivatives in the Consolidated
Statements of Operations relating to interest rate swaps are (in
thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended March 31,
|
|
|
|
2007
|
|
|
2006
|
|
|
Change in fair value of
derivatives that do not qualify for hedge accounting
|
|
$
|
17
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
Realized gains (losses) on
derivatives
|
|
|
52
|
|
|
|
|
|
Ineffective portion of derivatives
qualifying for hedge accounting
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$
|
69
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The fair value of derivative assets and liabilities relating to
interest rate swaps are as follows (in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
March 31,
|
|
|
December 31,
|
|
|
|
2007
|
|
|
2006
|
|
|
Fair value of derivative
assets current
|
|
$
|
17
|
|
|
$
|
89
|
|
Fair value of derivative
liabilities current
|
|
|
(143
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net fair value of derivatives
|
|
$
|
(126
|
)
|
|
$
|
89
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Commodity
Swaps
The Partnership manages its exposure to fluctuations in
commodity prices by hedging the impact of market fluctuations.
Swaps are used to manage and hedge prices and location risk
related to these market exposures. Swaps are also used to manage
margins on offsetting fixed-price purchase or sale commitments
for physical quantities of natural gas and NGLs.
The Partnership commonly enters into various derivative
financial transactions which it does not designate as hedges.
These transactions include swing swaps, third
party on-system financial swaps, marketing financial
swaps, storage swaps, basis swaps
and processing margin swaps. Swing swaps are
generally short-term in nature (one month), and are usually
entered into to protect against changes in the volume of daily
versus
first-of-month
index priced gas supplies or markets. Third party on-system
financial swaps are hedges that the Partnership enters into on
behalf of its customers who are connected to its systems,
wherein the Partnership fixes a supply or market price for a
period of time for its customers, and simultaneously enters into
the derivative transaction. Marketing financial swaps are
similar to on-system financial swaps, but are entered into for
customers not connected to the Partnerships systems.
Storage swaps transactions protect against changes in the value
of gas that the Partnership has stored to serve various
operational requirements. Basis swaps are used to hedge basis
location price risk due to buying gas into one of our systems on
one index and selling gas off that same system on a different
index. Processing margin financial swaps are used to hedge frac
spread risk at our processing plants relating to the option to
process versus bypassing our equity gas.
The components of gain/loss on derivatives in the Consolidated
Statements of Operations, excluding interest rate swaps, are (in
thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended March 31,
|
|
|
|
2007
|
|
|
2006
|
|
|
Change in fair value of
derivatives that do not qualify for hedge accounting
|
|
$
|
683
|
|
|
$
|
920
|
|
Realized gains (losses) on
derivatives
|
|
|
2,685
|
|
|
|
1,164
|
|
Ineffective portion of derivatives
qualifying for hedge accounting
|
|
|
(29
|
)
|
|
|
75
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$
|
3,339
|
|
|
$
|
2,159
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
16
CROSSTEX
ENERGY, L.P.
Notes to Consolidated Financial
Statements (Continued)
The fair value of derivative assets and liabilities, excluding
interest rate swaps, are as follows (in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
March 31,
|
|
|
December 31,
|
|
|
|
2007
|
|
|
2006
|
|
|
Fair value of derivative
assets current
|
|
$
|
11,339
|
|
|
$
|
22,959
|
|
Fair value of derivative
assets long term
|
|
|
1,576
|
|
|
|
3,812
|
|
Fair value of derivative
liabilities current
|
|
|
(7,399
|
)
|
|
|
(12,141
|
)
|
Fair value of derivative
liabilities long term
|
|
|
(1,465
|
)
|
|
|
(2,558
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net fair value of derivatives
|
|
$
|
4,051
|
|
|
$
|
12,072
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Set forth below is the summarized notional amount and terms of
all instruments held for price risk management purposes at
March 31, 2007 (all gas quantities are expressed in British
Thermal Units and all liquid quantities are expressed in
gallons). The remaining term of the contracts extend no later
than December 2008 for derivatives, excluding third-party
on-system financial swaps, and extend to June 2010 for
third-party on-system financial swaps. The Partnerships
counterparties to hedging contracts include BP Corporation,
Total Gas & Power, Fortis, UBS Energy, Morgan
Stanley and J. Aron & Co., a subsidiary of Goldman
Sachs. Changes in the fair value of the Partnerships
derivatives related to third-party producers and
customers gas marketing activities are recorded in
earnings in the period the transaction is entered into. The
effective portion of changes in the fair value of cash flow
hedges is recorded in accumulated other comprehensive income
until the related anticipated future cash flow is recognized in
earnings and the ineffective portion is recorded in earnings.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
March 31, 2007
|
|
|
|
Total
|
|
|
|
|
Remaining Term
|
|
|
|
Transaction type
|
|
Volume
|
|
|
Pricing Terms
|
|
of Contracts
|
|
Fair Value
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(In thousands)
|
|
|
Cash Flow Hedges:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Natural gas swaps
|
|
|
310,500
|
|
|
NYMEX less a basis of $0.785 to
NYMEX less a basis
|
|
April 2007 December
2007
|
|
$
|
8
|
|
Natural gas swaps
|
|
|
(2,824,500
|
)
|
|
of $0.575 or fixed prices ranging
from $6.885 to $10.855 settling against various Inside FERC
Index prices
|
|
April 2007 December
2008
|
|
|
2,246
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total natural gas swaps designated
as cash flow hedges
|
|
$
|
2,254
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Liquids swaps
|
|
|
(27,063,652
|
)
|
|
Fixed prices ranging from $0.61 to
$1.6275 settling against Mt. Belvieu Average of daily postings
(non-TET)
|
|
April 2007 March 2008
|
|
$
|
(2,107
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total liquids swaps designated as
cash flow hedges
|
|
$
|
(2,107
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
Mark to Market
Derivatives:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Swing swaps
|
|
|
771,000
|
|
|
Prices ranging from Inside FERC
Index less $0.0025 to
|
|
April 2007
|
|
$
|
(12
|
)
|
Swing swaps
|
|
|
(294,000
|
)
|
|
Inside FERC Index plus $0.05
settling against various Gas Daily Index prices
|
|
April 2007
|
|
|
(1
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total swing swaps
|
|
$
|
(13
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
Physical offset to swing swap
transactions
|
|
|
294,000
|
|
|
Prices of various Inside FERC Index
prices settling against various Gas Daily Index prices
|
|
April 2007
|
|
|
|
|
Physical offset to swing swap
transactions
|
|
|
(771,000
|
)
|
|
|
|
April 2007
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total physical offset to swing swaps
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Basis swaps
|
|
|
29,881,520
|
|
|
NYMEX less a basis of $0.69
|
|
April 2007 March 2008
|
|
$
|
646
|
|
17
CROSSTEX
ENERGY, L.P.
Notes to Consolidated Financial
Statements (Continued)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
March 31, 2007
|
|
|
|
Total
|
|
|
|
|
Remaining Term
|
|
|
|
Transaction type
|
|
Volume
|
|
|
Pricing Terms
|
|
of Contracts
|
|
Fair Value
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(In thousands)
|
|
|
Basis swaps
|
|
|
(30,684,500
|
)
|
|
to NYMEX plus a basis of $0.465 or
prices ranging from $9.52 to $10.505 settling against various
Inside FERC Index prices.
|
|
April 2007 March 2008
|
|
|
(448
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total basis swaps
|
|
$
|
198
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Physical offset to basis swap
transactions
|
|
|
15,900,500
|
|
|
Prices ranging from Inside FERC
Index less $0.38
|
|
April 2007 October 2007
|
|
$
|
(126,505
|
)
|
Physical offset to basis swap
transactions
|
|
|
(16,297,340
|
)
|
|
to Inside FERC Index plus $0.30
settling against various Inside FERC Index prices
|
|
April 2007 October 2007
|
|
|
129,573
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total physical offset to basis swap
transactions
|
|
$
|
3,068
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Third party on-system financial
swaps
|
|
|
7,354,800
|
|
|
Fixed prices ranging from $5.659 to
$11.57 settling against various Inside FERC Index prices
|
|
April 2007 June 2010
|
|
$
|
1,300
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total third party on-system
financial swaps
|
|
$
|
1,300
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Physical offset to third party
on-system transactions
|
|
|
(7,354,800
|
)
|
|
Fixed prices ranging from $5.71 to
$11.62 settling against various Inside FERC Index prices
|
|
April 2007 June 2010
|
|
$
|
(804
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total physical offset to third
party on-system swaps
|
|
$
|
(804
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
Natural gas liquid
puts:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Liquid put options (purchased)
|
|
|
60,649,050
|
|
|
Fixed prices ranging from $0.565 to
$1.26 settling against
|
|
April 2007 December
2007
|
|
$
|
590
|
|
Liquid put options (sold)
|
|
|
(40,519,179
|
)
|
|
Mount Belvieu Average Daily Index
|
|
April 2007 December
2007
|
|
|
(435
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total natural gas liquid puts
|
|
$
|
155
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
On all transactions where the Partnership is exposed to
counterparty risk, the Partnership analyzes the
counterpartys financial condition prior to entering into
an agreement, establishes limits, and monitors the
appropriateness of these limits on an ongoing basis.
Impact
of Cash Flow Hedges
Natural
Gas
For the three months ended March 31, 2007, net gains on
cash flow hedge contracts of natural gas increased gas revenue
by $1.6 million. For the three months ended March 31,
2006, net losses on cash flow hedge contracts of natural gas
decreased gas revenue by $0.5 million. As of March 31,
2007, an unrealized derivative fair value net gain of
$2.2 million, related to cash flow hedges of gas price
risk, was recorded in accumulated other comprehensive income
(loss). Of this net amount, a $2.4 million gain is expected
to be reclassified into earnings through March 2008. The actual
reclassification to earnings will be based on
mark-to-market
prices at the contract settlement date, along with the
realization of the gain or loss on the related physical volume,
which amount is not reflected above.
The settlement of cash flow hedge contracts related to April
2007 gas production increased gas revenue by approximately
$0.4 million.
18
CROSSTEX
ENERGY, L.P.
Notes to Consolidated Financial
Statements (Continued)
Liquids
For the three months ended March 31, 2007 and 2006, net
gains on liquids swap hedge contracts increased liquids revenue
by approximately $0.5 million and $1.1 million,
respectively. For the three months ended March 31, 2007, an
unrealized derivative fair value loss of $2.1 million
related to cash flow hedges of liquids price risk was recorded
in accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) and the
$2.1 million loss is expected to be reclassified into
earnings through March 2008. The actual reclassification to
earnings will be based on
mark-to-market
prices at the contract settlement date, along with the
realization of the gain or loss on the related physical volume,
which amount is not reflected above.
Derivatives
Other Than Cash Flow Hedges
Assets and liabilities related to third party derivative
contracts, puts, swing swaps, basis swaps and storage swaps are
included in the fair value of derivative assets and liabilities
and the profit and loss on the mark to market value of these
contracts are recorded net as gain (loss) on derivatives in the
consolidated statement of operations. The Partnership estimates
the fair value of all of its energy trading contracts using
prices actively quoted. The estimated fair value of energy
trading contracts by maturity date was as follows (in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Maturity Periods
|
|
|
|
Less than one year
|
|
|
One to two years
|
|
|
More than two years
|
|
|
Total fair value
|
|
|
March 31, 2007
|
|
$
|
3,637
|
|
|
$
|
171
|
|
|
$
|
96
|
|
|
$
|
3,904
|
|
(6) Transactions
with Related Parties
The Partnership treats gas for, and purchases gas from, Camden
Resources, Inc. (Camden) and treats gas for Erskine Energy
Corporation (Erskine) and Approach Resources, Inc. (Approach).
All three entities are affiliates of the Partnership by way of
equity investments made by Yorktown Energy Partners IV, L.P. and
Yorktown Energy Partners V, L.P., in Camden, Erskine and
Approach. A director of both CEI and the Partnership is a
founder and senior manager of Yorktown Partners LLC, the manager
of the Yorktown group of investment partnerships. During the
three months ended March 31, 2007 and 2006, the Partnership
purchased natural gas from Camden in the amount of approximately
$7.7 million and $10.9 million, respectively, and
received approximately $0.6 and $0.7 million, respectively,
in treating fees from Camden. During the three months ended
March 31, 2007 and 2006, respectively, the Partnership
received treating fees from Erskine of $0.3 million and
$0.4 million. Treating fees of $0.1 million were
received from Approach in 2006, but the relationship was not
continued in 2007.
(7) Commitments
and Contingencies
|
|
(a)
|
Employment
Agreements
|
Each member of executive management of the Partnership is a
party to an employment contract with the general partner. The
employment agreements provide each member of senior management
with severance payments in certain circumstances and prohibit
each such person from competing with the general partner or its
affiliates for a certain period of time following the
termination of such persons employment.
The Partnerships Cow Island Gas Processing Facility, which
was acquired in November 2005, has a known active remediation
project for benzene contaminated groundwater. The cause of
contamination was attributed to a leaking natural gas condensate
storage tank. The site investigation and active remediation
being conducted at this location is under the guidance of the
Louisiana Department of Environmental Quality (LDEQ) based on
the Risk-Evaluation and Corrective Action Plan Program (RECAP)
rules. In addition, the Partnership is working with both the
LDEQ and the Louisiana State University, Louisiana Water
Resources Research Institute, on the development and
implementation of a new remediation technology that will
drastically reduce the remediation time as well as the costs
associated with such remediation projects. The estimated
remediation costs are expected to be approximately
19
CROSSTEX
ENERGY, L.P.
Notes to Consolidated Financial
Statements (Continued)
$0.5 million. Since this remediation project is a result of
previous owners operation and the actual contamination
occurred prior to our ownership, these costs were accrued as
part of the purchase price.
The Partnership is involved in various litigation and
administrative proceedings arising in the normal course of
business. In the opinion of management, any liabilities that may
result from these claims would not individually or in the
aggregate have a material adverse effect on its financial
position or results of operations.
(8) Segment
Information
Identification of operating segments is based principally upon
differences in the types and distribution channel of products.
The Partnerships reportable segments consist of Midstream
and Treating. The Midstream division consists of the
Partnerships natural gas gathering and transmission
operations and includes the south Louisiana processing and
liquids assets, the processing and transmission assets located
in north and south Texas, the LIG pipelines and processing
plants located in Louisiana, the Mississippi System, the Arkoma
system located in Oklahoma and various other small systems. Also
included in the Midstream division are the Partnerships
energy trading operations. The operations in the Midstream
segment are similar in the nature of the products and services,
the nature of the production processes, the type of customer,
the methods used for distribution of products and services and
the nature of the regulatory environment. The Treating division
generates fees from its plants either through volume-based
treating contracts or though fixed monthly payments. The
Seminole carbon dioxide processing plant located in Gaines
County, Texas is included in the Treating division.
The Partnership evaluates the performance of its operating
segments based on operating revenues and segment profits.
Corporate expenses include general partnership expenses
associated with managing all reportable operating segments.
Corporate assets consist principally of property and equipment,
including software, for general corporate support, working
capital and debt financing costs.
20
CROSSTEX
ENERGY, L.P.
Notes to Consolidated Financial
Statements (Continued)
Summarized financial information concerning the
Partnerships reportable segments is shown in the following
table.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Midstream
|
|
|
Treating
|
|
|
Corporate
|
|
|
Totals
|
|
|
|
(In thousands)
|
|
|
Three months ended
March 31, 2007:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Sales to external customers
|
|
$
|
809,798
|
|
|
$
|
16,351
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
826,149
|
|
Profit on energy trading activities
|
|
|
603
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
603
|
|
Purchased gas
|
|
|
(751,882
|
)
|
|
|
(2,334
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(754,216
|
)
|
Operating expenses
|
|
|
(22,105
|
)
|
|
|
(5,251
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(27,356
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Segment profit
|
|
$
|
36,414
|
|
|
$
|
8,766
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
45,180
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Intersegment sales
|
|
$
|
2,646
|
|
|
$
|
(2,646
|
)
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
Gain (loss) on derivatives
|
|
$
|
3,349
|
|
|
$
|
(10
|
)
|
|
$
|
(125
|
)
|
|
$
|
3,214
|
|
Depreciation and amortization
|
|
$
|
(19,790
|
)
|
|
$
|
(3,926
|
)
|
|
$
|
(1,270
|
)
|
|
$
|
(24,986
|
)
|
Capital expenditures (excluding
acquisitions)
|
|
$
|
91,370
|
|
|
$
|
10,424
|
|
|
$
|
1,552
|
|
|
$
|
103,346
|
|
Identifiable assets
|
|
$
|
2,048,375
|
|
|
$
|
205,602
|
|
|
$
|
28,825
|
|
|
$
|
2,282,802
|
|
Three months ended
March 31, 2006:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Sales to external customers
|
|
$
|
802,130
|
|
|
$
|
14,566
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
816,696
|
|
Profit on energy trading activities
|
|
|
423
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
423
|
|
Purchased gas
|
|
|
(756,451
|
)
|
|
|
(2,433
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(758,884
|
)
|
Operating expenses
|
|
|
(17,476
|
)
|
|
|
(4,486
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(21,962
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Segment profit
|
|
$
|
28,626
|
|
|
$
|
7,647
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
36,273
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Intersegment sales
|
|
$
|
2,601
|
|
|
$
|
(2,601
|
)
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
Gain (loss) on derivatives
|
|
$
|
2,159
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
2,159
|
|
Depreciation and amortization
|
|
$
|
(13,645
|
)
|
|
$
|
(2,670
|
)
|
|
$
|
(735
|
)
|
|
$
|
(17,050
|
)
|
Capital expenditures (excluding
acquisitions)
|
|
$
|
53,139
|
|
|
$
|
6,462
|
|
|
$
|
1,219
|
|
|
$
|
60,820
|
|
Identifiable assets
|
|
$
|
1,223,601
|
|
|
$
|
176,120
|
|
|
$
|
21,758
|
|
|
$
|
1,421,479
|
|
The following table reconciles the segment profits reported
above to the operating income as reported in the consolidated
statements of operations (in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended March 31,
|
|
|
|
2007
|
|
|
2006
|
|
|
Segment profits
|
|
$
|
45,180
|
|
|
$
|
36,273
|
|
General and administrative expenses
|
|
|
(12,034
|
)
|
|
|
(11,355
|
)
|
Gain (loss) on derivatives
|
|
|
3,214
|
|
|
|
2,159
|
|
Gain (loss) on sale of property
|
|
|
850
|
|
|
|
(52
|
)
|
Depreciation and amortization
|
|
|
(24,986
|
)
|
|
|
(17,050
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operating income
|
|
$
|
12,224
|
|
|
$
|
9,975
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
21
|
|
Item 2.
|
Managements
Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of
Operations
|
You should read the following discussion of our financial
condition and results of operations in conjunction with the
financial statements and notes thereto included elsewhere in
this report.
Overview
We are a Delaware limited partnership formed on July 12,
2002 to indirectly acquire substantially all of the assets,
liabilities and operations of our predecessor, Crosstex Energy
Services, Ltd. We have two industry segments, Midstream and
Treating, with a geographic focus along the Texas Gulf Coast, in
the north Texas Barnett Shale area, and in Louisiana and
Mississippi. Our Midstream division focuses on the gathering,
processing, transmission and marketing of natural gas and
natural gas liquids (NGLs), as well as providing certain
producer services, while our Treating division focuses on the
removal of contaminants from natural gas and NGLs to meet
pipeline quality specifications. For the three months ended
March 31, 2007, 81% of our gross margin was generated in
the Midstream division with the balance in the Treating
division. We manage our business by focusing on gross margin
because our business is generally to purchase and resell gas for
a margin, or to gather, process, transport, market or treat gas
and NGLs for a fee. We buy and sell most of our gas at a fixed
relationship to the relevant index price so our margins are not
significantly affected by changes in gas prices. In addition, we
receive certain fees for processing based on a percentage of the
liquids produced and enter into hedge contracts for our expected
share of liquids produced to protect our margins from changes in
liquid prices. As explained under Commodity Price
Risk below, we enter into financial instruments to reduce
volatility in our gross margin due to price fluctuations.
During the past five years we have grown significantly as a
result of our construction and acquisition of gathering and
transmission pipelines and treating and processing plants. From
January 1, 2002 through March 31, 2007, we have
invested over $1.8 billion to develop or acquire new
assets. The purchased assets were acquired from numerous sellers
at different periods and were accounted for under the purchase
method of accounting. Accordingly, the results of operations for
such acquisitions are included in our financial statements only
from the applicable date of the acquisition. As a consequence,
the historical results of operations for the periods presented
may not be comparable.
Our Midstream segment margins are determined primarily by the
volumes of natural gas gathered, transported, purchased and sold
through our pipeline systems, processed at our processing
facilities, and the volumes of NGLs handled at our fractionation
facilities. Our Treating segment margins are largely a function
of the number and size of treating plants in operation and fees
earned for removing impurities at a non-operated processing
plant. We generate revenues from five primary sources:
|
|
|
|
|
purchasing and reselling or transporting natural gas on the
pipeline systems we own;
|
|
|
|
processing natural gas at our processing plants and
fractionating and marketing the recovered NGLs;
|
|
|
|
treating natural gas at our treating plants;
|
|
|
|
recovering carbon dioxide and NGLs at a non-operated processing
plant; and
|
|
|
|
providing off-system marketing services for producers.
|
The bulk of our operating profits has historically been derived
from the margins we realize for gathering and transporting
natural gas through our pipeline systems. Generally, we buy gas
from a producer, plant, or transporter at either a fixed
discount to a market index or a percentage of the market index.
We then transport and resell the gas. The resale price is
generally based on the same index price at which the gas was
purchased, and, if we are to be profitable, at a smaller
discount or larger premium to the index than it was purchased.
We attempt to execute all purchases and sales substantially
concurrently, or we enter into a future delivery obligation,
thereby establishing the basis for the margin we will receive
for each natural gas transaction. Our gathering and
transportation margins related to a percentage of the index
price can be adversely affected by declines in the price of
natural gas. See Commodity Price Risk below for a
discussion of how we manage our business to reduce the impact of
price volatility.
Processing and fractionation revenues are largely fee based. Our
processing fees are largely based on either a percentage of the
liquids volume recovered, or a fixed fee per unit processed.
Fractionation and marketing fees are generally fixed fee per
unit of products.
22
We generate treating revenues under three arrangements:
|
|
|
|
|
a volumetric fee based on the amount of gas treated, which
accounted for approximately 27% and 41%, including the Seminole
plant, of the operating income in our Treating division for the
three months ended March 31, 2007 and 2006, respectively;
|
|
|
|
a fixed fee for operating the plant for a certain period, which
accounted for approximately 49% and 41% of the operating income
in our Treating division for the three months ended
March 31, 2007 and 2006, respectively; or
|
|
|
|
a fee arrangement in which the producer operates the plant,
which accounted for approximately 24% and 18% of the operating
income in our Treating division for the three months ended
March 31, 2007 and 2006, respectively.
|
Operating expenses are costs directly associated with the
operations of a particular asset. Among the most significant of
these costs are those associated with direct labor and
supervision and associated transportation and communication
costs, property insurance, ad valorem taxes, repair and
maintenance expenses, measurement and utilities. These costs are
normally fairly stable across broad volume ranges, and therefore
do not normally decrease or increase significantly in the short
term with decreases or increases in the volume of gas moved
through the asset.
Acquisitions
We have grown significantly through asset purchases in recent
years, which creates many of the major differences when
comparing operating results from one period to another. The most
significant asset purchases since January 2006 were the
acquisition of midstream assets from Chief Holding LLC (Chief)
in June 2006, the acquisition of the Hanover Compression Company
treating assets in February 2006 and the acquisition of the
amine-treating business of Cardinal Gas Solutions Limited
Partnership in October 2006.
On June 29, 2006, we acquired the natural gas gathering
pipeline systems and related facilities of Chief in the Barnett
Shale for $475.3 million. The acquired systems consist of
approximately 210 miles of existing pipeline with up to an
additional 380 miles of planned pipelines in the core
system build out, located in Parker, Tarrant, Denton, Palo
Pinto, Erath, Hood, Somervell, Hill and Johnson counties, all of
which are located in Texas. The acquired assets also include a
125 MMcf/d carbon dioxide treating plant and compression
facilities with 26,000 horsepower. At closing, approximately
160,000 net acres previously owned by Chief and acquired by
Devon simultaneously with our acquisition, as well as
60,000 net acres owned by other producers, were dedicated
to the systems. Immediately following the closing of the Chief
acquisition, we began expanding our north Texas pipeline
gathering system. Since acquisition through March 31, 2007,
we had installed approximately 100 additional miles of
gathering pipeline and connected 120 new wells to our gathering
system. In addition to expanding our gathering system, we had
installed 14,400 horsepower of additional compression to
handle the increased volumes. We also added a 55,000 Mcf/d
cryogenic processing plant, two 30,000 Mcf/d dew point
control plants (JT plants) and added inlet refrigeration to
an existing 30,000 Mcf/d plant in order to remove
hydrocarbon liquids from growing gas streams. We have also
installed a 40 gallons per minute amine treating facility
to provide
CO2
removal capability. We have increased total throughput on this
gathering system from approximately 115 MMcf/d at the time
of acquisition to 265 MMcf/d for the month of March 2007.
On February 1, 2006, we acquired 48 amine treating plants
from a subsidiary of Hanover Compression Company for
$51.7 million.
On October 3, 2006, we acquired the amine-treating business
of Cardinal Gas Solutions Limited Partnership for
$6.3 million. The acquisition added 10 dew point control
plants and 50% of seven amine-treating plants to our plant
portfolio. As of March 28, 2007 we acquired the remaining
50% interest in the amine-treating plants for approximately
$1.5 million.
23
Results
of Operations
Set forth in the table below is certain financial and operating
data for the Midstream and Treating divisions for the periods
indicated.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended March 31,
|
|
|
|
2007
|
|
|
2006
|
|
|
|
(In millions, except volume amounts)
|
|
|
Midstream revenues
|
|
$
|
809.8
|
|
|
$
|
802.1
|
|
Midstream purchased gas
|
|
|
(751.9
|
)
|
|
|
(756.5
|
)
|
Profit on energy trading activities
|
|
|
0.6
|
|
|
|
0.4
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Midstream gross margin
|
|
|
58.5
|
|
|
|
46.0
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Treating revenues
|
|
|
16.3
|
|
|
|
14.6
|
|
Treating purchased gas
|
|
|
(2.3
|
)
|
|
|
(2.4
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Treating gross margin
|
|
|
14.0
|
|
|
|
12.2
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total gross margin
|
|
$
|
72.5
|
|
|
$
|
58.2
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Midstream Volumes
(MMBtu/d):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Gathering and transportation
|
|
|
1,628,000
|
|
|
|
1,182,000
|
|
Processing
|
|
|
1,908,000
|
|
|
|
1,792,000
|
|
Producer services
|
|
|
90,000
|
|
|
|
192,000
|
|
Treating Plants, Dew Point Control
and Related Equipment
|
|
|
198
|
|
|
|
176
|
|
Three
Months Ended March 31, 2007 Compared to Three Months Ended
March 31, 2006
Gross Margin and Profit on Energy Trading
Activities. Midstream gross margin was
$58.5 million for the three months ended March 31,
2007 compared to $46.0 million for the three months ended
March 31, 2006, an increase of $12.5 million, or 27%.
This increase was primarily due to acquisitions, increased
system throughput and a favorable processing environment for
natural gas liquids. Profit on energy trading activities showed
only a slight increase for the comparative period.
Crosstex acquired the North Texas Gathering (NTG) assets from
Chief in June 2006. These assets combined with the North Texas
Pipeline (NTPL) and related facilities contributed
$13.9 million of gross margin growth during the three
months ended March 31, 2007 over the same period in 2006.
The NTPL and NTG assets accounted for $11.5 million of this
increase. The processing facilities in the region contributed
the additional $2.4 million in margin growth. Operational
improvements, system expansion and volume increase on the LIG
system contributed margin growth of $1.4 million during the
first quarter of 2007 over the same period in 2006. The south
Louisiana natural gas processing and liquids business had a
gross margin decline of approximately $2.4 million between
comparative three-month periods due to lower volumes at the
Eunice plant.
Treating gross margin was $14.0 million for the three
months ended March 31, 2007 compared to $12.2 million
in the same period in 2006, an increase of $1.8 million, or
15%. Treating plants, dew point control plants, and related
equipment in service increased from 176 plants at March 31,
2006 to 198 plants at March 31, 2007. Expansion projects at
existing plants and plant additions from inventory contributed
gross margin growth of $1.0 million and $0.5 million,
respectively. Field services provided to producers contributed
$0.3 million in gross margin growth between comparative
three month periods.
Operating Expenses. Operating expenses were
$27.4 million for the three months ended March 31,
2007, compared to $22.0 million for the three months ended
March 31, 2006, an increase of $5.4 million, or 24.6%.
A substantial part of the increase, $4.7 million, resulted
from the NTPL which commenced operation in April 2006 and the
acquired Chief assets. Growth in the number of treating plants
in service accounted for most of the remaining $0.6 million
increase in operating expenses. Operating expenses included
stock-based compensation expense of $0.2 million for the
three months ended March 31, 2007 and 2006.
General and Administrative Expenses. General
and administrative expenses were $12.0 million for the
three months ended March 31, 2007 compared to
$11.4 million for the three months ended March 31,
2006, an increase of
24
$0.6 million, or 6%. The increase was attributable to
stock-based compensation expense which was $2.0 million for
the three months ended March 31, 2007, up from
$1.5 million for the three months ended March 31, 2006.
Gain/Loss on Derivatives. We had a gain on
derivatives of $3.2 million for the three months ended
March 31, 2007 compared to a gain of $2.2 million for
the three months ended March 31, 2006. The gain in 2007
includes a gain of $3.7 million associated with our basis
swaps (including $0.8 million of realized gains) and a gain
of $0.5 million associated with our processing margin
hedges (all realized). These were partially offset by a loss of
$0.7 million on puts acquired in 2005 related to the
acquisition of the south Louisiana assets and by a net loss of
$0.2 million associated with derivatives for third-party
on-system financial transactions and storage financial
transactions (including $1.4 million of realized gains).
The gain in 2006 includes a gain of $2.3 million associated
with derivatives for third-party on-system financial
transactions and storage financial transactions (including
$1.2 million of realized gains) and a gain of
$1.0 million associated with our basis swaps partially
offset by a $1.1 million loss on puts acquired in 2005
related to the acquisition of the south Louisiana assets. As of
March 31, 2007 the fair value of the puts was
$0.2 million.
Depreciation and Amortization. Depreciation
and amortization expenses were $25.0 million for the three
months ended March 31, 2007 compared to $17.1 million
for the three months ended March 31, 2006, an increase of
$7.9 million, or 46.5%. The increase in depreciation and
amortization expenses related to the north Texas assets was
$5.9 million. The new treating plants acquired from
Hanover, together with new treating plants placed in service,
resulted in an increase of $0.5 million. The remaining
$1.5 million increase in depreciation and amortization
expenses is a result of additional assets placed in service,
including new information technology systems.
Interest Expense. Interest expense was
$17.3 million for the three months ended March 31,
2007 compared to $8.5 million for the three months ended
March 31, 2006, an increase of $8.8 million, or 104%.
The increase relates primarily to an increase in debt
outstanding and to higher interest rates between three-month
periods (weighted average rate of 7.0% in the 2007 period
compared to 6.6% in the 2006 period).
Cumulative Effect of Accounting Change. The
Partnership recorded $0.7 million of income for the
cumulative adjustment to recognize the required change in
reporting stock-based compensation under FASB Statement
No. 123R which was effective January 1, 2006.
Critical
Accounting Policies
Information regarding the Partnerships Critical Accounting
Policies is included in Item 7 of the Partnerships
Annual Report on
Form 10-K
for the year ended December 31, 2006.
Liquidity
and Capital Resources
Cash Flows. Net cash used in operating
activities was $3.7 million for the three months ended
March 31, 2007 compared to cash used by operations of
$6.9 million for the three months ended March 31,
2006. Income before non-cash income and expenses was
$21.3 million in 2007 and $19.7 million in 2006.
Changes in working capital used $25.1 million in cash flows
from operating activities in 2007 and used $26.6 million in
cash flows from operating activities in 2006.
Net cash used in investing activities was $106.6 million
and $107.2 million for the three months ended
March 31, 2007 and 2006, respectively. Net cash used in
investing activities for the three months ended March 31,
2007 consisted of $38.0 million for expansion in north
Louisiana, $44.5 million for north Texas transmission and
gathering systems, $10.3 million for Treating assets,
$9.0 million for various other capital projects and
$4.8 million to pay liabilities accrued for property and
equipment expenditures as of December 31, 2006. Net cash
used in investing activities for the three months ended
March 31, 2006 consisted of $51.6 million for the
Hanover acquisition, $28.8 million for the NTPL,
$10.7 million for the Parker County gathering project and
$13.2 million for various other capital projects.
Net cash provided by financing activities was
$110.2 million for the three months ended March 31,
2007 compared to $113.5 million provided by financing
activities for the three months ended March 31, 2006. Net
cash provided by financing activities for the three months ended
March 31, 2007 included $102.6 million from the
issuance of senior subordinated series D units, including
the general partner contribution and net of issuance costs, and
net bank borrowings of $62.6 million. Net cash provided by
financing activities for the three months ended March 31,
2006 included net bank borrowings of $125.0 million.
Distributions to partners totaled $20.8 million in
25
the first quarter of 2007 compared to $17.1 million in the
first quarter of 2006. Drafts payable increased by
$3.0 million for the three months ended March 31, 2006
as compared to a decrease in drafts payable of
$34.7 million for the three months ended March 31,
2007. In order to reduce our interest costs, we do not borrow
money to fund outstanding checks until they are presented to the
bank. Fluctuations in drafts payable are caused by timing of
disbursements, cash receipts and draws on our revolving credit
facility.
Working Capital Deficit. We had a working
capital deficit of $21.7 million as of March 31, 2007,
primarily due to drafts payable of $13.2 million and
accrued liabilities of $54.8 million, including
$24.4 million attributable to accrued property development
costs. As discussed in Cash Flows above, we do not
borrow money to fund outstanding checks until they are presented
to the bank. We borrow money under our $1.0 billion credit
facility to fund checks as they are presented. As of
March 31, 2007, we had approximately $367.4 million of
available borrowing capacity under this facility.
Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements. We had no
off-balance sheet arrangements as of March 31, 2007 and
2006.
March 2007 Sale of Senior Subordinated Series D
Units. On March 23, 2007, we issued an
aggregate of 3,875,340 senior subordinated series D units
representing limited partner interests in a private offering for
net proceeds of approximately $99.9 million. The senior
subordinated series D units were issued at $25.80 per
unit, which represented a discount of approximately 25% to the
market value of common units on such date. The discount
represented an underwriting discount plus the fact that the
units will not receive a distribution nor be readily
transferable for two years. Crosstex Energy GP, L.P. made a
general partner contribution of $2.7 million in connection
with this issuance to maintain its 2% general partner interest.
The senior subordinated series D units will automatically
convert into common units representing limited partner interests
on the first date on or after March 23, 2009 that
conversion is permitted by our partnership agreement at a ratio
of one common unit for each senior subordinated series D
unit, subject to adjustment depending on the achievement of
financial metrics in the fourth quarter of 2008. The senior
subordinated series D units are not entitled to
distributions of available cash or allocations of net
income/loss from us until March 23, 2009.
Capital Requirements of the Partnership. The
natural gas gathering, transmission, treating and processing
businesses are capital-intensive, requiring significant
investment to maintain and upgrade existing operations. Our
capital requirements have consisted primarily of, and we
anticipate will continue to be:
|
|
|
|
|
maintenance capital expenditures, which are capital expenditures
made to replace partially or fully depreciated assets in order
to maintain existing operating capacity of our assets and to
extend their useful lives, or other capital expenditures which
do not increase our cash flows; and
|
|
|
|
growth capital expenditures such as those to acquire additional
assets to grow our business, to expand and upgrade gathering
systems, transmission capacity, processing plants or treating
plants, and to construct or acquire new pipelines, processing
plants or treating plants, and expenditures made in support of
that growth.
|
Given our objective of growth through acquisitions and large
capital expansions, we anticipate that we will continue to
invest significant amounts of capital to grow and to build and
acquire assets. We actively consider a variety of assets for
potential development and acquisitions.
We believe that cash generated from operations will be
sufficient to meet our present quarterly distribution level of
$0.56 per quarter and to fund a portion of our anticipated
capital expenditures through March 31, 2008. Total capital
expenditures for the remainder of 2007 are budgeted to be
approximately $150.0 million. We expect to fund the
remaining capital expenditures from the proceeds of borrowings
under the revolving credit facility discussed below. Our ability
to pay distributions to our unit holders and to fund planned
capital expenditures and to make acquisitions will depend upon
our future operating performance, which will be affected by
prevailing economic conditions in our industry and financial,
business and other factors, some of which are beyond our control.
26
Indebtedness
As of March 31, 2007 and December 31, 2006, long-term
debt consisted of the following (dollars in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
March 31,
|
|
|
December 31,
|
|
|
|
2007
|
|
|
2006
|
|
|
Bank credit facility, interest
based on Prime
and/or LIBOR
plus an applicable margin, interest rates (per the facility) at
March 31, 2007 and December 31, 2006 were 7.24% and
7.20%, respectively
|
|
$
|
553,000
|
|
|
$
|
488,000
|
|
Senior secured notes, weighted
average interest rate at March 31, 2007 and
December 31, 2006 was 6.76%
|
|
|
496,177
|
|
|
|
498,530
|
|
Note payable to Florida Gas
Transmission Company
|
|
|
600
|
|
|
|
600
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,049,777
|
|
|
|
987,130
|
|
Less current portion
|
|
|
(10,012
|
)
|
|
|
(10,012
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Debt classified as long-term
|
|
$
|
1,039,765
|
|
|
$
|
977,118
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Credit
Facility.
As of March 31, 2007, we had a bank credit facility with a
borrowing capacity of $1.0 billion that matures in June
2011. As of March 31, 2007, $632.6 million was
outstanding under the bank credit facility, including
$79.6 million of letters of credit, leaving approximately
$367.4 million available for future borrowing.
In April 2007, we amended our bank credit facility to increase
the maximum permitted leverage ratio for the fiscal quarter
ending September 30, 2007 and each fiscal quarter
thereafter. The maximum leverage ratio (total funded debt to
consolidated earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation and
amortization) is as follows (provided, however, that during an
acquisition period, the maximum leverage ratio shall be
increased by 0.50 to 1.00 from the otherwise applicable ratio
set forth below):
|
|
|
|
|
5.25 to 1.00 for fiscal quarters through December 31, 2007;
|
|
|
|
5.00 to 1.00 for any fiscal quarter ending March 31, 2008
through September 2008;
|
|
|
|
4.75 to 1.00 for fiscal quarters ending December 31, 2008
and March 31, 2009; and
|
|
|
|
4.50 to 1.00 for any fiscal quarter ending thereafter.
|
Additionally, the credit facility now provides (i) if we or
our subsidiaries incur unsecured note indebtedness, the leverage
ratio will shift to a two-tiered structure and (ii) during
periods where we have outstanding unsecured note indebtedness,
our leverage ratio cannot exceed 5.50 to 1.00 and our senior
leverage ratio cannot exceed 4.50 to 1.00. The other material
terms and conditions of the credit facility remain unchanged.
Senior Secured Notes. In April 2007, we
amended our senior note agreement, effective as of
March 30, 2007, to (i) provide that if our leverage
ratio at the end of any fiscal quarter exceeds certain
limitations, we will pay the holders of the note an excess
leverage fee based on the daily average outstanding principal
balance of the notes during such fiscal quarter multiplied by
certain percentages set forth in the senior note agreement;
(ii) increase the rate of interest on each note by 0.25%
if, at any given time during an acquisition period (as defined
in the senior note agreement), the leverage ratio exceeds 5.25
to 1.00; (iii) cause the leverage ratio to shift to a
two-tiered structure if we or our subsidiaries incur unsecured
note indebtedness; and (iv) limit our leverage ratio to
5.25 to 1.00 and our senior leverage ratio to 4.25 to 1.00
during periods where we have outstanding unsecured note
indebtedness. The other material items and conditions of the
senior note agreement remained unchanged.
We were in compliance with all debt covenants as of
March 31, 2007 and expect to be in compliance with debt
covenants for the next twelve months.
27
Total Contractual Cash Obligations. A summary
of our total contractual cash obligations as of March 31,
2007, is as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Payments Due by Period
|
|
|
|
Total
|
|
|
2007
|
|
|
2008
|
|
|
2009
|
|
|
2010
|
|
|
2011
|
|
|
Thereafter
|
|
|
|
(In millions)
|
|
|
Long-term debt
|
|
$
|
1,049.8
|
|
|
$
|
7.7
|
|
|
$
|
9.4
|
|
|
$
|
9.4
|
|
|
$
|
20.3
|
|
|
$
|
585.0
|
|
|
$
|
418.0
|
|
Capital lease obligations
Operating leases
|
|
|
99.2
|
|
|
|
14.3
|
|
|
|
18.0
|
|
|
|
17.2
|
|
|
|
16.1
|
|
|
|
16.0
|
|
|
|
17.6
|
|
Unconditional purchase obligations
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other long-term obligations
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total contractual obligations
|
|
$
|
1,149.0
|
|
|
$
|
22.0
|
|
|
$
|
27.4
|
|
|
$
|
26.6
|
|
|
$
|
36.4
|
|
|
$
|
601.0
|
|
|
$
|
435.6
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The above table does not include any physical or financial
contract purchase commitments for natural gas.
The Partnership was in compliance with all debt covenants at
March 31, 2007 and December 31, 2006 and expects to be
in compliance with debt covenants for the next twelve months.
Disclosure
Regarding Forward-Looking Statements
This Quarterly Report on
Form 10-Q
includes forward-looking statements within the
meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933, as
amended, and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of
1934, as amended that are based on information currently
available to management as well as managements assumptions
and beliefs. Statements included in this report which are not
historical facts are forward-looking statements. These
statements can be identified by the use of forward-looking
terminology including forecast, may,
believe, will, expect,
anticipate, estimate,
continue or other similar words. These statements
discuss future expectations, contain projections of results of
operations or of financial condition or state other
forward-looking information. Such statements reflect
our current views with respect to future events based on what we
believe are reasonable assumptions; however, such statements are
subject to certain risks and uncertainties. In addition to
specific uncertainties discussed elsewhere in this
Form 10-Q,
the risk factors set forth in Part I, Item 1A.
Risk Factors in our Annual Report on
Form 10-K
for the year ended December 31, 2006, and those set forth
in Part II, Item 1A. Risk Factors of this
report may affect our performance and results of operations.
Should one or more of these risks or uncertainties materialize,
or should underlying assumptions prove incorrect, actual results
may differ materially from those in the forward-looking
statements. We disclaim any intention or obligation to update or
review any forward-looking statements or information, whether as
a result of new information, future events or otherwise.
|
|
Item 3.
|
Quantitative
and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk
|
Market risk is the risk of loss arising from adverse changes in
market rates and prices. Our primary market risk is the risk
related to changes in the prices of natural gas and NGLs. In
addition, we are also exposed to the risk of changes in interest
rates on our floating rate debt.
Interest
Rate Risk
We are exposed to interest rate risk on short-term and long-term
debt carrying variable interest rates. At March 31, 2007,
our variable rate debt had a carrying value of
$553.6 million which approximated its fair value, and our
fixed rate debt had a carrying value of $496.2 million with
an approximate fair value of $501.3 million. We attempt to
balance variable rate debt, fixed rate debt and debt maturities
to manage interest cost, interest rate volatility and financing
risk. This is accomplished through a mix of bank debt with
short-term variable rates and fixed rate senior and subordinated
debt. In addition, we have entered into two separate interest
rate swaps covering principal amounts of $50.0 million each
under the credit facility for periods of three years each. The
interest rate swaps reduce our risk by fixing the three month
LIBOR rate over the term of the swap agreement.
In November 2006, we entered into an interest rate swap that
fixed the three month LIBOR rate, prior to credit margin, at
4.95% on $50.0 million of related debt outstanding over the
term of the swap agreement which expires on November 30,
2009. The fair value of the interest rate swap at March 31,
2007 was a $0.1 million liability.
28
In March 2007, we entered into an interest rate swap that fixed
the three month LIBOR rate, prior to credit margin, at 4.875% on
$50.0 million of related debt outstanding over the term of
the swap agreement which expires on March 31, 2010. The
fair value of the interest rate swap at March 31, 2007 was
a liability of less than $0.1 million.
The following table shows the carrying amount and fair value of
long-term debt and the hypothetical change in fair value that
would result from a 100-basis point change in interest rates.
Unless otherwise noted, the hypothetical change in fair value
could be a gain or a loss depending on whether interest rates
increase or decrease.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Hypothetical
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Fair
|
|
|
Change in
|
|
|
|
Carrying Amount
|
|
|
Value(a)
|
|
|
Fair Value
|
|
|
|
(In millions)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
March 31, 2007
|
|
$
|
1,049.8
|
|
|
$
|
1,059.4
|
|
|
$
|
9.6
|
|
|
|
|
(a) |
|
Fair value is based upon current market quotes and is the
estimated amount required to purchase our long-term debt on the
open market. This estimated value does not include any
redemption premium. |
Commodity
Price Risk
Approximately 4% of the natural gas we market is purchased at a
percentage of the relevant natural gas index price, as opposed
to a fixed discount to that price. As a result of purchasing the
natural gas at a percentage of the index price, our resale
margins are higher during periods of high natural gas prices and
lower during periods of lower natural gas prices. As of
March 31, 2007, we have hedged approximately 81% of our
exposure to natural gas price fluctuations through March 2008
and approximately 20% of our exposure to natural gas price
fluctuations for April 2008 December 2008. We also
have hedges in place covering 79% of the liquid volumes we
expect to receive at our south Louisiana assets through the end
of 2007 and approximately 80% for the first quarter of 2008; and
74% of the liquids at our other assets through the end of 2007
and 80% for the first quarter of 2008.
Another price risk we face is the risk of mismatching volumes of
gas bought or sold on a monthly price versus volumes bought or
sold on a daily price. We enter each month with a balanced book
of gas bought and sold substantially on the same basis. However,
it is normal to experience fluctuations in the volumes of gas
bought or sold under either basis, which leaves us with short or
long positions that must be covered. We use financial swaps to
mitigate the exposure at the time it is created to maintain a
balanced position.
We have commodity price risk associated with our processed
volumes of natural gas. We currently process gas under four main
types of contractual arrangements:
1. Keep-whole contracts: Under this type of contract, we
pay the producer for the full amount of inlet gas to the plant,
and we make a margin based on the difference between the value
of liquids recovered from the processed natural gas as compared
to the value of the natural gas volumes lost (shrink) in
processing. Our margins from these contracts are high during
periods of high liquids prices relative to natural gas prices,
and can be negative during periods of high natural gas prices
relative to liquids prices. We control our risk on our current
keep-whole contracts primarily through our ability to bypass
processing when it is not profitable for us.
2. Percent of proceeds contracts: Under these contracts, we
receive a fee in the form of a percentage of the liquids
recovered, and the producer bears all the cost of the natural
gas shrink. Therefore, our margins from these contracts are
greater during periods of high liquids prices. Our margins from
processing cannot become negative under percent of proceeds
contracts, but decline during periods of low NGL prices.
3. Theoretical processing contracts: Under these contracts,
we stipulate with the producer the assumptions under which we
will assume processing economics for settlement purposes,
independent of actual processing results or whether the stream
was actually processed. These contracts tend to have an inverse
result to the keep-whole contracts, with better margins as
processing economics worsen.
4. Fee based contracts: Under these contracts we have no
commodity price exposure, and are paid a fixed fee per unit of
volume that is treated or conditioned.
Our primary commodity risk management objective is to reduce
volatility in our cash flows. We maintain a Risk Management
Committee, including members of senior management, which
oversees all hedging activity. We enter into hedges for natural
gas and NGLs using NYMEX futures or
over-the-counter
derivative financial
29
instruments with only certain well-capitalized counterparties
which have been approved by our Risk Management Committee.
The use of financial instruments may expose us to the risk of
financial loss in certain circumstances, including instances
when (1) sales volumes are less than expected requiring
market purchases to meet commitments or (2) our
counterparties fail to purchase the contracted quantities of
natural gas or otherwise fail to perform. To the extent that we
engage in hedging activities we may be prevented from realizing
the benefits of favorable price changes in the physical market.
However, we are similarly insulated against unfavorable changes
in such prices.
We manage our price risk related to future physical purchase or
sale commitments for our commercial services activities by
entering into either corresponding physical delivery contracts
or financial instruments with an objective to balance our future
commitments and significantly reduce our risk to the movement in
natural gas prices. However, we are subject to counterparty
credit risk for both the physical and financial contracts. We
account for certain of our commercial services natural gas
marketing activities as energy trading contracts or derivatives.
These energy-trading contracts are recorded at fair value with
changes in fair value reported in earnings. Accordingly, any
gain or loss arising from changes to the fair market value of
the derivative and physical delivery contract related to our
producer services natural gas marketing activities are
recognized in earnings as profit or loss from energy trading
contracts immediately.
For each reporting period, we record the fair value of open
energy trading contracts based on the difference between the
quoted market price and the contract price. Accordingly, the
change in fair value from the previous period is reported as a
gain or loss on derivatives in the statement of operations.
Realized gains and losses from settled contracts accounted for
as cash flow hedges are recorded in Midstream Revenue. As of
March 31, 2007, outstanding natural gas swap agreements,
NGL swap agreements, swing swap agreements and other derivative
instruments were a net fair value asset of $3.9 million,
excluding the fair value asset of $0.2 million associated
with the natural gas liquids puts. The aggregate effect of a
hypothetical 10% increase in gas and NGLs prices would result in
a decrease of approximately $4.7 million in the net fair
value asset of these contracts as of March 31, 2007. The
value of the natural gas liquids puts would also decrease as a
result of an increase in NGLs prices but we are unable to
determine the impact of a 10% price change. Our maximum loss on
these puts is the remaining $0.2 million recorded fair
value for the puts.
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Item 4.
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Controls
and Procedures
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(a)
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Evaluation
of Disclosure controls and procedures
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We carried out an evaluation, under the supervision and with the
participation of our management, including the Chief Executive
Officer and Chief Financial Officer of Crosstex Energy GP, LLC,
of the effectiveness of our disclosure controls and procedures
as of the end of the period covered by this report. Based on
that evaluation, the Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial
Officer concluded that our disclosure controls and procedures
were effective as of March 31, 2007 in alerting them in a
timely manner to material information required to be disclosed
in our reports filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission.
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(b)
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Changes
in Internal control over financial reporting
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There has been no change in our internal controls over financial
reporting that occurred in the three months ended March 31,
2007 that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to
materially affect, our internal controls over financial
reporting.
30
PART II
OTHER INFORMATION
Information about risk factors for the three months ended
March 31, 2007, does not differ materially from that set
forth in Part I, Item 1A, of our Annual Report on
Form 10-K
for the year ended December 31, 2006.
The exhibits filed as part of this report are as follows
(exhibits incorporated by reference are set forth with the name
of the registrant, the type of report and registration number or
last date of the period for which it was filed, and the exhibit
number in such filing):
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Number
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Description
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3
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.1
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Certificate of Limited Partnership
of Crosstex Energy, L.P. (incorporated by reference to
Exhibit 3.1 to our Registration Statement on
Form S-1,
file
No. 333-97779).
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3
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.2
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Sixth Amended and Restated
Agreement of Limited Partnership of Crosstex Energy, L.P., dated
as of March 23, 2007 (incorporated by reference to
Exhibit 3.1 to our current report on
Form 8-K
dated March 23, 2007, filed with the Commission on
March 27, 2007).
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3
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.3
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Certificate of Limited Partnership
of Crosstex Energy Services, L.P. (incorporated by reference to
Exhibit 3.3 to our Registration Statement on
Form S-1,
file
No. 333-97779).
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3
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.4
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|
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Second Amended and Restated
Agreement of Limited Partnership of Crosstex Energy Services,
L.P., dated as of April 1, 2004 (incorporated by reference
to Exhibit 3.5 to our Quarterly Report on
Form 10-Q
for the quarterly period ended March 31, 2004).
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3
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.5
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Certificate of Limited Partnership
of Crosstex Energy GP, L.P. (incorporated by reference to
Exhibit 3.5 to our Registration Statement on
Form S-1,
file
No. 333-97779).
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3
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.6
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Agreement of Limited Partnership
of Crosstex Energy GP, L.P., dated as of July 12, 2002
(incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.6 to our
Registration Statement on
Form S-1,
file
No. 333-97779).
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3
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.7
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Certificate of Formation of
Crosstex Energy GP, LLC (incorporated by reference to
Exhibit 3.7 to our Registration Statement on
Form S-1,
file
No. 333-97779).
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3
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.8
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|
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Amended and Restated Limited
Liability Company Agreement of Crosstex Energy GP, LLC, dated as
of December 17, 2002 (incorporated by reference to
Exhibit 3.8 to our Registration Statement on
Form S-1,
file
No. 333-97779).
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10
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.1
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|
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Third Amendment to Fourth Amended
and Restated Credit Agreement, effective March 30, 2007,
among Crosstex Energy, L.P., Bank of America, N.A. and certain
other parties (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to
our Current Report on
Form 8-K
dated April 3, 2007, filed with the Commission on
April 5, 2007).
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10
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.2
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Letter Amendment No. 1 to
Amended and Restated Note Purchase Agreement, effective
March 30, 2007, among Crosstex Energy, L.P., Prudential
Investment Management, Inc. and certain other parties
(incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.2 to our Current
Report on
Form 8-K
dated April 3, 2007, filed with the Commission on
April 5, 2007).
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10
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.3
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Senior Subordinated Series D
Unit Purchase Agreement dated as of March 30, 2007, by and
among Crosstex Energy, L.P. and each of the Purchasers set forth
on Schedule A thereto (incorporated by reference to
Exhibit 10.1 to our Current Report on
Form 8-K
dated March 27, 2007, filed with the Commission on
April 5, 2007).
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10
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.4
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|
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Registration Rights Agreement,
dated as of March 23, 2007, by and among Crosstex Energy,
L.P. and each of the Purchasers set forth on Schedule A
thereto (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.1 to our
Current Report on
Form 8-K
dated March 23, 2007, filed with the Commission on
March 27, 2007).
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31
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.1*
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Certification of the principal
executive officer.
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31
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.2*
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Certification of the principal
financial officer.
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32
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.1*
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Certification of the principal
executive officer and principal financial officer of the Company
pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350.
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31
SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of Section 13 or 15(d) of the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has duly caused
this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned,
thereunto duly authorized, on the
9th
day of May, 2007.
CROSSTEX ENERGY, L.P.
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By:
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Crosstex Energy GP, L.P.,
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its general partner
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By:
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Crosstex Energy GP, LLC,
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its general partner
William W. Davis
Executive Vice President and
Chief Financial Officer
32